(
课件网) Unit 9·素养综合检测 (满分44分, 限时60分钟) 第一部分 本部分共19题,共24分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出 最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共2分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2024北京大兴期末)The Smiths arrived Shanghai on a cold winter morning. A.in B.on C.at D.to A 解析 arrive in/at都表示“到达”,in后跟大地点,at后跟小地 点。Shanghai是一个大地点,应用介词in。故选A。 2.(人与自我·时间管理)(2024北京东城期末)We the new museum if we have time tomorrow. A.visit B.have visited C.visited D.will visit D 解析 句意:如果我们明天有时间,我们会参观新的博物馆。 if引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表将来时,主句用一般将 来时。故选D。 3.(2024北京海淀期末)— does it take you to get to the concert hall by taxi —For about 30 minutes. A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How often B 解析 how far多远,对距离提问;how long多久,对“for +时间 段”提问;how much多少,对不可数名词的数量或价格提问; how often多久一次,对频率提问。从答语For about 30 minutes.可知,问句应用How long提问。故选B。 4.(人与社会·跨文化沟通)(2024北京通州期末)Beijing Opera to foreign people many years ago. A.introduced B.has introduced C.will be introduced D.was introduced D 解析 句意:京剧在许多年前就被介绍给了外国人。由句意 并分析句子结构可知,本句的主语Beijing Opera是动作intro- duce的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;从many years ago可知,本句用一般过去时,排除C项。故选D。 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) (思维品质·批判思维) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Go on Developing and Go Green “Just Stop Oil” activities were happening in October, 2022, which included throwing tomato soup on Vincent van Gogh's Sunflowers and pouring paint over an expensive car showroom in the name of raising public attention to the cost of the “oil crisis”. Such controversial(有争议的) behaviors have caused heated discussion. 5 , in my opinion, economic development and environmental protection should run hand in hand, rather than blindly allowing one to give way to the other. In fact, protecting the 6 doesn't mean that we must give up economic development. On one hand, ecological development 7 the improvement of high-tech products in many fields, such as biology and materials science. On the other hand, eco- nomic development provides a material basis for environmental protection. At the present in our country, traditional industries are generally less productive but more 8 -hungry. As our social and economic levels continue to rise, they will necessarily be 9 by higher energy-efficient industries. Let's take thermal power generation(热力发电) as an example. The use of energy in large power plants can only reach 60%, resulting in a 10 of resources. However, using water, a renewable resource, to produce electricity can reach the goal at low cost. As a result, by ensuring harmony(和谐) between man a ... ...
