2024-2025学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册寒假（期末）复习季 《完形填空》专项巩固训练题 姓名： 考号： 第一部分知识清单：教材词汇表和词汇用法 exchange / ks t e nd / n. 交换；交流. vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换搭配： exchange sth. for sth. exchange sth. with sb. n. exchange for … exchange student make an exchange He gave me an apple in exchange __ a piece of cake. lecture / lekt (r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；教训. vi. (开)讲座；讲课. vt. 训斥 give/ deliver a lecture lecture sb about sth He is always lecturing me about the way I dress register / red st (r)/ vt. & vi. 登记；注册 registration / red stre n/ n. 登记；注册；挂号 designer n. 设计者 sign up for+课 报名参加...课 register with sb 向某人登记 design sth. for 为……设计某物 be designed to do ... 旨在做……，用于做…… make designs for ... 为……做设计 by design (＝on purpose) 故意地(反义短语：by accident/by chance偶然地) 例句：①Project Hope is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty. 希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子。 ②An Italian architecture designer is to ___ ___ ___the new bridge. 一位意大利建筑设计师打算为这座新桥进行设计。 sex /seks/ n. 性别sex discrimination性别歧视 female / fi me l/ adj. 女(性)的；雌的. n. 雌性动(植)物；女子 a female student/employee/artist 女学生 / 雇员 / 艺术家 male /me l/ adj. 男(性)的；雄的. n. 雄性动(植)物；男子 a male colleague男同事 nationality / n n l ti/ n. 国籍；民族 nation / ne n/ n.国家民族国民 ake/have/hold French nationality 获得 / 持有 / 拥有法国国籍 designer /d za n (r)/ n. 设计者 design /d za n/ n. 设计；设计方案. vt. 设计；筹划 be designed for/ to do sth. by design = on purpose campus / k mp s/ n. 校园；校区She lives on campus. campus life大学生活 formal / f ml/ adj. 正式的；正规的 anxious / k s/ adj. 焦虑的；不安的 anxiously adv. 焦虑地 (1)be anxious about为……担心/担忧 be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 急于(让某人)做某事 be anxious that ... 渴望……(从句谓语用should do, should可省略) anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望 with anxiety 焦虑地 例句①She is_anxious_to_go to college, but anxious_about not passing the college entrance examination.她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过高考。 ②We were anxious___ everyone (should) know the truth.我们渴望人人都了解实情。 annoyed / n d/ adj. 恼怒的；生气的 annoy / n / vt. 使恼怒；打扰annoy sb. with sth./by doing sth. 因(做)某事使某人烦恼 annoying adj. 使人不高兴的；恼人的；烦人 (1)be/get annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气 be annoyed by Miss Yan was annoyed ___ the annoying child. Eleanor was annoyed at having had to wait so long for him. 埃莉诺为不得不等他这么长时间而感到很恼火。 frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的 frighten vt.使害怕，使惊吓； fright n.惊吓，恐怖 frightened adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的；frightening adj.令人恐惧的 be frightened of be frightened of doing sth 害怕... be frightened to do... 害怕做……frighten away/off (把...吓跑) be frightened to death害怕得要死= frighten sb to death / frighten the life out of sb 例1.The little girl is ... ...
