2024—2025英语寒假作业人教版 高二年级 第2周（含答案）

【2024—2025英语寒假作业】人教版 高二年级 第2周 【词汇冲关】 一、英汉互译 1. _____ vt. （尤指以法令）禁止；阻止 2. journalist n. _____ 3. sneeze vi. _____ n. _____ 4. teapot n. _____ 5. _____ vt. 用标签标明；贴标签 n. 标签；标记 6. cream n. _____ adj. _____ 7. leopard n. _____ 8. _____ vi. 延伸；延续 vi. & vt. 伸展；舒展 9. rewarding adj. _____ 10. bush n. _____ 11. tick vt. _____ vi._____ n. _____ 12. _____ n. 趋势；倾向 13. _____ vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的 14. _____ vt. 意味着；暗示 15. barely adv. _____ 16. chin n. _____ 17. _____ vt. 占据；占用 18. _____ vi. 盯着看；凝视 n. 凝视 19. ceiling n. _____ 20. distract vt. _____ 21. hybrid n. _____ 22. _____ vt. 把……献（给）；把……专用于；专心于 23. _____ 把……用于；献身；致力；专心 24. _____ n. 不足；缺少；短缺 25. _____ vt. 解决（难题）；应付（局面）；处理 26. _____ n. (pl. _____) 危机；危急关头 27. boost vt. _____ n. _____ 28. yield n. _____ vt. _____ vi. _____ 29. _____ vt. 使相信；使确信；说服 30. _____ n. 特征；特点；品质 adj. 典型的；独特的 二、单句语法填空 1. It becomes _____ (fashion) to eat certain kinds of fish. 2. Standards in health care have improved _____ (enormous) compared to 40 years ago. 3. I do interesting and _____ (reward) work at a small company. 4. Our _____ (journal) has a firsthand account of the story to report. 5. I think that the _____ (prohibit) of using plastic bags is beneficial to the environment. 6. Trains are _____ (rely), cheap and best for long-distance travel. 7. We all accepted our teacher’s suggestion and made _____ (adjust). 8. _____ (educate) and parents are trading ideas and resources on social media. 9. The plan will be submitted to the committee for official _____ (approve). 10. Local residents have _____ (reaction) angrily to the news. 11. When it comes to pollution, the _____ (chemistry) industry is a major offender. 12. There is no _____ (short) of restaurants in the city. 13. We are working on the _____ (assume) that everyone invited will turn up. 14. So do we need to cut out meat _____ (entire) 15. Farms in the area grow food mostly for local _____ (consume). 三、根据汉语意思，用合适的短语填空 1. 旅馆账单也许高达500英镑。 The hotel bill might run _____ 500. 2. 他把罐子翻过来，里面的糖果掉落了一地。 He turned the jar _____ and the candies fell all over the floor. 3. 公司正在迁往更大的办公区。 The firm is _____ to larger offices. 4. 相比之下这双鞋要便宜些。 The pair of shoes are cheaper _____. 5. 恰当使用肢体语言可以帮助你打破沟通障碍。 Employing body language appropriately will help you _____ communication barriers. 6. 现在请主席向大会致辞。 I now _____ the chairman to address the meeting. 7. 例如，通过新陈代谢，我们的身体会产生氨。 _____, through our own metabolism, our body produces ammonia. 8. 这些多产地区能够吸引浮游生物，继而吸引鱼类。 Productive areas attract zooplankton, and that _____ attracts fish. 9. 他决定一生都致力于帮助穷人。 He decide to _____ his life _____ the poor. 10. 我内心坚信我们会赢。 I believed _ ... ...