【优化设计】2016届高考英语二轮复习【课件+专题特训】：专题十一　特殊句式（强调,倒装,主谓一致,省略及其他）（2份）

课件41张PPT。专题十一　特殊句式(强调,倒装,主谓一致,省略及其他)-2-词汇复习11(根据汉语提示填入以f开头的单词的适当形式,然后背诵情景,熟记以f开头的课标高频词汇。) 【情景】When the fashion art master delivered the speech,he mentioned that you have to　 　(打,斗争) against the following 　 　(因素) such as self-doubt,　 　(失败),loneliness,misunderstanding and even threat on condition that you want to have access to achievement.Furthermore,you should get 　 　 (熟悉) with any flexible change,focus on the key points and form a good habit.Only in this way can a person have good fortune.?fight factors　 failure　 familiar -3-译文:当那个时尚艺术大师发表演讲时,他提到:如果你想获得成就,你必须和以下因素作斗争,例如,不自信、失败、孤独、误解,甚至是威胁。而且,你应该熟悉任何灵活的变化,着重关注要点,养成好习惯。只有用这种方式一个人才可以得到好运。-4-特殊句式很特别,每类都有规则寻; 注意语境和逻辑,感情表达更充分。 1.(2015·重庆卷改编)Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the early 19th century 　　　　　his musical gift was fully recognized.? 答案解析-5-2.(2015·天津卷改编)Only when Lily walked into the office 　　　　　(she realize)that she had left the contract at home.? 答案解析-6-3.(2015·江苏卷改编)It might have saved me some trouble 　　　　　(I know)the schedule.? 答案解析-7-4.(2015·湖南卷改编)It is important to remember that success 　　　　　(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often 　　　　　(take)years to achieve.? 答案解析-8-5.(2015·湖南卷改编)Always　　　　　(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.? 答案解析-9-一二三四五一、强调句型 1.强调句的基本构成为:It is/was+被强调部分+who/that+其他成分。一般来说,被强调部分指人时,可用who或that;被强调部分指物时,用that。如: It was John who(that) wore his best suit to the dance last night. 是约翰昨晚穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会。 It was his best suit that John wore to the dance last night. 约翰昨晚穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会的。-10-一二三四五2.强调句的一般疑问句形式为“Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他成分”;特殊疑问句形式为“Wh-疑问词+is/was it+that+其他成分”。 Was it in high school that you began playing basketball? 你是不是在高中的时候开始打篮球的? Where was it that you put your mobile phone after coming back? 你回来之后把手机放在什么地方了? 3.not...until...结构中的状语成分在强调句型中被强调时,not与until要放在一起。 It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him. 直到他把太阳镜摘下来我才将其认了出来。-11-一二三四五温馨提示 注意:强调句中的主谓一致:当强调主语时,其后的谓语动词应与主语一致,即人称和数要一致。如: It is my mother who cooks every day. 每天煮饭的是我妈妈。 It is he who is wrong.是他错了。-12-一二三四五二、全部倒装 1.表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语,如here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,on the wall,under the tree等置于句首,且主语是名词时,此时要用全部倒装。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 On the top of the hill stands a pine tree. 山顶有棵松树。 2.代词such放在句首,且在句中做表语时,此时要用全部倒装。 Such are the facts;no one can deny them. 这些 ... ...