Unit 1 Teenage life重点短语-学生背诵清单（素材）-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

volunteer (n.)志愿者(v.)自愿做 (v.): volunteer for sth 自愿为…服务 (v.): volunteer to do sth自愿做某事 (a.): voluntary work/ services志愿工作/服务 debate (n.)辩论 (v.) 辩论，争论 (n.) under debate在讨论中; a heated debate激烈辩论 (v.) debate with sb on/about/over sth 和某人讨论某事 debate + wh-从句 （debate后面不接that从句） debate + whether/疑问词+ to do sth 讨论… prefer(v.)-preferred(过去式)-preferred（过分） [prefer不能与比较级连用，不能用进行时] 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth; 或prefer doing sth ②更喜欢某人做某事 prefer sb to do sth ③比起B更喜欢A（比起做B，宁愿做A） prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather do B =would rather do A than do B =would do A rather than do B prefer(v.)-preference(n.) 偏好 -preferable(adj.)更合适的 a preference for 对…的偏爱 content （n./adj./v.） (n.)内容 (pl.)目录 contents of… …的内容 (adj.)满足的 be content with sth对…满意 be content to do sth愿意做… (vt.) 使满足content oneself with (doing) sth content(v.)使满意—contentment (n.) 满足，满意 —contented (adj.)满足的—contentedly (adv.)满意地 suit (vt.)适合(n.)西装—suitable(a.)—(反) unsuitable be suitable for…对…适合；be suitable to do sth做…适合 actually=in fact=as a matter of fact =in truth=in practice challenge (n./v.) 挑战 face/ meet a challenge面对/迎接挑战 (n.) accept/ take up/ rise to a challenge接受挑战 a challenge of (doing) sth 一个…的挑战 (v.): challenge sb to (do) sth 向某人挑战(做)某事 confuse (vt.)-confusion (n.)-confusing/confused(a.) confuse sb 使某人糊涂 confuse A with B；confuse A and B 把A和B混淆 in confusion 困惑地 be/ become confused about 对…感到困惑 (v.) graduate from +学校 毕业于某学校 graduate in +专业 毕业于某专业 (n.)毕业生 a graduate of +学校 某校毕业生 a solution to… …的解决办法 recommend (vt.) 建议，劝告 recommend doing sth 建议某人做某事 recommend sb (not) to do sth recommend that sb (should) do sth It’s recommended that sb (should) do sth recommend (vt.) 推荐，举荐 recommend sth to sb 把某物推荐给某人 recommend sb for… 推荐某人做（某职务） recommend sb as… 推荐某人为… I recommend her for this job/ as his secretary. sign up for sth 报名（参加课程）；选课；注册 sign up to do sth 报名做某事 sign up as 注册为，报名为… advance (n./v.) 前进，进步，进展 (n.): make advances/ an advance in… 在…方面取得进展 (n.): in advance 提前，预先 (v.): advance sth 发展某物；advance towards朝…前进 It is obvious that… be obvious to sb 对某人来说是显而易见的 quit—quitting—quit (quitted)—quit (quitted) quit a job 辞职 quit school 辍学 quit (doing) sth 停止做某事 get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be responsible for 对…负责 a sense of responsibility 责任感 take responsibility for (doing) sth 承担做某事的责任 It’s one’s responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任 schedule (n.) 日程安排，时间表 on schedule按时；如期 ahead of schedule 提前; behind schedule 落后 schedule (v.) 安排，预定 schedule sb/sth to do sth安排某人/某物做某事 as scheduled 如期 survive the war/ earthquake/ flood… 在…中幸存 try out for 参加 ... ...