(
课件网) rases Unit 1 Teenage life 1. Noun phrases 2. Adjectivephrases 3. Adverb phrases Discovering useful structure Make Sentences boys, kites The boys are flying kites. beach The boys are flying kites on the beach. very happily The boys are flying kites on the beach very happily. black hats, yellow T-shirts The boys wearing yellow T-shirts and black hats are flying kites very happily on the beach. Adverb Phrase(AdvP) 1. 含义:副词短语是指以一个_____ 为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于一个副词。 副词 2. 构成: (1)副词 + 副词 (两个或多个副词可以由and, but等连词连接) quickly and correctly slowly but steadily (2)副词 + 中心副词 (very, quite, extremely, pretty等副词修饰其他副词) quite well very clearly extremely carefully Adjective Phrase(AdjP) 1. 含义:形容词短语是指以一个_____ 为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于一个形容词。 形容词 2. 构成:形容词短语是由形容词或形容词 + 修饰语构成的。 (1)形容词 + 形容词 (两个或多个形容词可以由and, or, but等连词连接) large and beautiful young but wise (2)副词 + 形容词 very hot a little dirty Little Red Riding Hood Who is she A girl with a round face A girl with a round face who is wearing a hood A girl with a round face who is wearing a red hood A girl with brown hair and a round face who is wearing a red hood Read the following article and think about what’s missing. Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at school. Going from school to school is a challenge. The week was confusing. Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The week was a little confusing. Compare the two versions, and which one is better Comparison 点击添加标题 此处添加详细文本描述建议与标题相关并符合整体语言风格此处添加此处添加详细文本描述此处添加详细文本描述建议与标题相关并符合整体语言风格处添加此处添加详细文本描述此处添加详细文本描建议与标题相关并符合整体语言风格此处添加此处添加详细文本描述 点击添加标题 点击添加标题 Analyze the underlined parts of the sentences and sum up what they have in common. 1. (教材原文P16) The first week was a little confusing. 2. (教材原文P16) The building is so big that I'm completely lost. 3. (教材原文P16) My first French class was very confusing. 4. (教材原文P16)The teacher spoke so quickly. 语法自主探究 1.所有画线部分都是短语(词组)。 2. The first week, the building, my first French class和the teacher属于名词短语。 3. a little confusing,so big ,completely lost , very confusing都属于形容词短语。 4. so quickly 自成一体,属于副词短语。 共性总结 短语(Phrases) 名词短语(NP) 形容词短语(AdjP) 副词短语(AdvP) 作定语、表语或宾语补足语 作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等 作主语、表语、宾语或宾语补足语 短语分类 Read the description and understand the three different phrases. Noun phrase (NP) Adjective phrase (AdjP) Adverb phrase (AdvP ) word group with a noun as its head word word group with an adjective as its head word word group with an adverb as its head word ... ...