高频考点词类2 连词 明考向 巧解题 对连词的考查主要涉及并列(句)和三大从句,这是高考语法填空的重点和难点,也是易错点。特殊句式也有涉及,但考频较低。 1.分析句子,找出主干,确定是并列成分还是主从复合句,抑或是特殊句式。 2.如果设空前后是并列的单词、短语或句子,则应该使用并列连词。 3.如果是主从复合句,则分析从句和主句的关系来确定是哪种从句:(1)设空处所引导的从句和空前部分有修饰关系,则判定为定语从句;(2)设空处所引导的从句在整个句子中充当主语、宾语、表语或者同位语,则判定为名词性从句;(3)设空处所引导的从句作状语,则判定为状语从句。最后,根据句意及设空处在从句中所充当的成分来确定从句引导词。 4.如果有特殊句式的标志词,则判定为特殊句式。 如何判断并列连词 典例剖析 技法归纳 即时演练 1.(2024·山东济南模拟)They are customarily made during the last lunar month on the traditional Chinese calendar when the temperature is cool _____ not freezing to dry and preserve these staples. 2.(2024·福建福州三模)Chittka added,“I would be very happy if the visibility of this award gets more people interested in our work,_____ I would be proud if this leads to further participation.” 3.(2024·湖南长沙三模)What is the secret of the charm of Yunnan Province Beautiful scenery,rare plants and flowers,local specialties These are all part of the answer,_____ they are definitely not everything. 4.(2024·浙江金华三模)In Korea,it was known as baduk,_____ in Japan it was called igo or go. 5.(2024·湖南怀化三模)You can breathe the fresh air,feel gentle breeze _____ appreciate the wonderful landscape on both sides of Li River. 6.(2024·河南开封一模) Today,we receive students from the USJ and other universities who learn the language to either work in China _____ continue their education in the East Asian country. 如何判断定语从句的关系词 典例剖析 语境猜词:①price(转)n.→v. 语境猜词:②fast paced(合)=fast+paced _____ 答案 1.which/that 2.who 3.which 4.that/which 5.where 6.which/that 语境猜词答案 ①给……定价 ②adj.快步调的,快节奏的 技法归纳 即时演练 1.(2024·福建龙岩三模)Originating in the Han Dynasty,mulberry paper was more than 300 years earlier than Cai Lun’s improved papermaking technology,_____ was also a messenger on the ancient Silk Road. 2.(2024·福建宁德三模)In a reality television series that I’ve been watching recently,I came across Chinese face mask changing,_____ performers are able to change the face masks that they are wearing within the blink of an eye. 3.(2024·江苏宿迁三模)The process involves stone selection,material screening,shape designing,carving,and wooden box matching,among _____ stone selection and carving are the two most important steps. 4.(2024·山东泰安二模)Most of the centers are in countries and regions _____ are home to a large number of people of Chinese descent,including some European nations,Southeast Asia and the United States. 5.(2024·广东佛山二模)It not only offers a way for young people to interact with a city in a meaningful way but also provides them with a new social scene _____ individu ... ...