Unit 5 There is a big bed知识点总结和练习（含解析）

Unit 5 There is a big bed 一、重点单词 clock 时钟，钟 photo 照片，相片 plant 植物 water bottle 水瓶 bike 自行车，脚踏车 in front of 在……前面 beside 在旁边（附近） between 在……中间 behind 在（或向）……后面 above 在（或向）……上面 so many 许多 their 他们的 lots of 许多 dirty 肮脏的 near 在附近 house 房屋，房子，住宅 everywhere 处处、到处 air-conditioner 空调 curtain 窗帘 trash bin 垃圾箱 closet 壁橱；衣橱 mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 bathroom 卫生间 living room 客厅；起居室 clothes 衣服 二、重点句子 1.Your room is really nice! 你的房间真漂亮！ 2.There is a big bed. 有一张床。 3.My computer is here on the desk. 我的电脑在书桌这里。 4.This is my room. 这是我的房间。 5.There are so many pictures here. 这有许多照片。 6.My father can draw very well. 我父亲画的很好。 7.—Where is the ball 球在哪里？ —It's in front of the dog. 在狗的前面。 8.There is a tree in front of the house. 在房子前有棵树。 9.I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公园附近。 10.Thanks. 谢谢。 11.You're welcome. 不用谢。 三、重点知识 1.there be（is, are）句型的单复数形式：There is a clock.There are lots of flowers. ①There be句型的动词就近原则： 例：There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room. There are two photos, a bed and a desk in my room. ②there be与have/has的异同： 相同之处：都有“有”的含义 不同之处：there be表示“某地有……”（无生命的），主语放在句末； 例：There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。 have/has表示“某人有……”（有生命的），放在主语（人）的后面。例：I have a book. 我有一本书。 2.询问方位或地点：—Where is the ball —It's in front of the dog. 3.lots of + 可数/不可数名词 = a lot of + 可数/不可数名词 “许多……” 比较： many + 可数名词复数 “许多……” 例：There are many trees in the forest. much + 不可数名词“许多…....” 例：I drink much water every day. 我每天喝很多水。 4.动词 + very well 例：My father can draw very well.我爸爸画的很好 比较：be (am/is/are)+very good 例：The book is very good. 这本书非常好。 5.字母组合ai, ay在单词中的发音：[ ei ] 例： ai [ei] rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色、油漆wait 等待 ay [ei] say 说 way 路线，方法 birthday 生日 Monday 周一 day 天，日子 today 今天 may 可以 6.课外补充： 元音字母a在开音节中也发[ei] 例：cake蛋糕 face 脸 name名字 一、单选题 1. There _____ a clock and two photos in my room. A. is B. are C. have D. has 2. — Where is my book — It's _____ the desk. A. in front of B. behind C. between D. above 3. There are _____ trees in the park. A. so many B. lots of C. many D. all of the above 4. My mother can cook _____. A. very good B. very well C. good D. well 5. There _____ a plant and a water bottle on the table. A. is B. are C. has D. have 6. — Where is the dog — It's _____ the tree. A. in front of B. behind C. between D. above 7. I live _____ the school. A. near B. in front of C. behind D. between 8. There are _____ pictures on the wall. A. lot of B. lots of C. many D. much 9. This is _____ room. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 10. My father _____ draw pictures very well. A. can B. li ... ...