Unit 3 My weekend plan知识点总结和练习（含解析）

Unit 3 My weekend plan 一、重点单词和短语 visit拜访 film电影 see a film看电影 trip旅游 take a trip去旅游 supermarket超市 evening晚上，傍晚 tonight在今晚 tomorrow明天 next week下周 dictionary字典 comic 滑稽的 comic book连环画册 word book单词本 postcard明信片 learn学习 teach教 disturb打扰 without没有 pool池子 jump in跳进 remember记住 lesson 课 space太空 travel(尤指长途)旅游 half一半 price 价格 moon月亮 make a snowman 堆雪人 share sth(事) with sb(人)和某人分享某物 lots of= a lot of 许多 二、重点句子 1.--What are you going to do tomorrow --I'm going to have an art lesson. 此句是个一般将来时态的特殊疑问句。用了be going to 结构。“be going to +动词原形”构成一般将来时态，表示计划、安排将要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的动作，意为“打算，将要”。表示时间的单词：evening晚上，傍晚 tonight在今晚tomorrow明天 next week下周this morning今天早晨this afternoon今天下午this evening 今天晚上 this weekend 下周末 动词短语原形：make a snowman 堆雪人take a trip去旅游 see a film看电影 visit my grandparents 拜访祖父母 watch TV看电视learn how to swim学怎样游泳go skating去滑冰 row a boat划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 go skiing去滑雪 go shopping去购物 make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem读诗 eg: I'm going to make a snowman.我打算去堆雪人。We're going fishing.我们打算去钓鱼。 2.We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.此句是be going to 结构的肯定句式。基本结构为：主语+ be going to +动词原形+表示将来的时间。Some一些，用于肯定句中， 后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，而在疑问句或否定中表示一些要用any。 3--Where are you going --We're going to the cinema.此句是where 引导的一般将来时态的特殊疑问句，where意为“哪里”，它是对地点提问的特殊疑问词，因此回答时要回答一个具体的地点。 表示地点的词：school学校 park 公园 cinema电影院 hospital医院 post office邮局 bus stop公共汽车站 home家 supermarket超市museum博物馆, bookstore书店, restaurant餐馆bank银行lake湖 library图书馆zoo动物园park公园 garden花园 hotel旅馆 4.--When are you going --Next Monday. 此句中when意为“什么时候， 何时”，它引导的疑问句用来对年、月、日等时间进行提问。如：--When do you go to school in the morning --At 8:00. --How can you learn to swim without going to a pool 此句是由how 引导的特殊疑问句， 询问别人做事的方式、方法。句中的can 意为“能够”，是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。“learn to do something,”学习做某件事，一般表示还没学或还没做的事情，含义将来的意思。 一、单选题 1. What are you going to do this weekend A. Visit my grandparents. B. Go to school. C. Have lunch. D. Go to bed. 2. -- When are you going to take a trip -- _____. A. Tomorrow morning B. Now C. Last week D. Next month 3. I'm going to see a _____ tonight. A. film B. lesson C. dictionary D. postcard 4. We are going to have an art lesson _____. A. this evening B. tomorrow C. next week D. last week 5. -- Where are you going to draw pictures -- _____. A. In the cinema B. At home C. In Renmin Park D. On the moon 6. They are going to _____ in the pool. A. make a snowman B. jump in C. learn to swim D. read a poem 7. -- What are you going to buy in the supermarket -- __ ... ...