高中英语重点词类转化及易错点总结 +ness awareness weakness kindness sadness happiness consciousness gentle-gentleness calm-calmness lazy-laziness e—al arrive-arrival survive-survival refuse-refusal approve-approval propose-proposal 变为tial 或cial benefit-beneficial face-facial office-official finance-financial commerce-commercial商业的 influence-influential space-spatial/spacious essence-essential substance-substantial t变为cy efficient-efficiency sufficient-sufficiency frequent-frequency private-privacy proficient-proficiency fluent-fluency accurate-accuracy current-currency 货币 agent-agency urgent-urgency emergent-emergency tend-tendency delicate-delicacy 精致,脆弱 consistent-consistency 一致,一贯 th结尾 warm-warmth wide-width strong-strength long-length deep-depth grow-growth young-youth true-truth +y deliver-delivery recover-recovery discover-discovery brave-bravery cruel-cruelty royal-royalty loyal-loyalty diverse-diversity +ment move-movement achieve-achievement accomplish-accomplishment arrange-arrangement state-statement 陈述,声明,报表,账单 amaze-amazement excite-excitement disappoint-disappointment amuse-amusement entertain-entertainment +ance 或ence assist-assistance accept-acceptance attend-attendance exist-existence appear-appearance resist-resistance d/de变为sion extend-extension-extensive expand-expansion-expansive expend-expense花费-expensive exclude-exclusion-exclusive include-inclusion-inclusive +ation adapt-adaptation expect-expectation invite-invitation imagine-imagination +dom free-freedom bore-boredom wise-wisdom king-kingdom sis结尾 analyze-analysis emphasise-emphasis base-basis +ity similar-similarity familiar-familiarity intense-intensity popular-popularity necessary-necessity prior-priority ption结尾 subscribe-subscription prescribe-prescription describe-description absorb-absorption consume-consumption tion结尾 adopt-adoption except-exception perfect-perfection attract-attraction t变为ce absent-absence present-presence 出席,在场 silent-silence dependent-dependence evident-evidence competent-competence +y或ty safe-safety certain-certainty modest-modesty honest-honesty anxious-anxiety social-society 18.lution结尾 solve-solution resolve-resolution 解决,决议 19.不规则但是常考的名词变化 explain-explanation curious-curiosity argue-argument pronounce-pronunciation satisfy-satisfaction complain-complaint pursue-pursuit recognize-recognition anxious-anxiety 20.本身可以当名词 help/hope/charm/offer/surprise/appeal drop/stop/hit 21.词性活用:其他词性用作名词 local 当地人 regular 常客 official 官员 individual 个人,个体 professional 职业人员 essential 必需品,必不可少的东西 arrival 到达者 native 当地人 volunteer 志愿者 senior 老年人 superior 上司 rival 对手 safe 保险箱 cook 厨师 -sm结尾 enthusiastic-enthusiasm criticize-criticism optimistic-optimism pessimistic-pessimism ideal-idealism socialist-socialism realistic-realism ve变为f believe-belief relieve-relief prove-proof ble-bility capable-capability stable-stability possib ... ...
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