七年级英语下册 Unit 1知识点 【Useful expressions】 1.take care of 照顾 2.look after 照顾 3.pick up 捡起;拿起 4.play with 与…… 玩耍 5.be from 来自 6.live in 居住 7.good luck 好运 8.look different from 看起来不同 9.in some ways 在某些方面 10.love to do 爱去做某事 11.for example 例如 12.one another 互相 13.an important part of 一个重要部分 14.too many 太多 15.a symbol of …… 的象征 16.in danger 处于危险中 17.cut down 砍伐 18.made of 由…… 制成 19.not...at all 一点也不 20.in the world 在世界上 21.as strange and unusual as 像……一样奇怪和不寻常 22.grow up 长大 23.think about 考虑,思考,思索 24.at once 立刻 25.fit into 嵌入 ; 进入 26.look like 看起来像: 27.go away 离开 28.what's more 而且;更重要的是; 29.grow back 重新长出: 30.learn a lot from 从……中学到很多: 31.be different from 与……不同,不同于 【Target sentences】 1.--What's your favourlte animal --It's the monkey. 2.--Where are penguins from --They're from Antarctica. 3.--Why do you like penguins so much --Because they're very cute! 4.--Why don't you like snakes --Because they're really scary. 5.They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. 6.It helps them keep warm. 7.They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. 8.They are very playful and love to play in the water. 9.They look after other elephants when they don't feel well. 10.Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 【Language points】 1.--What's your favourite animal --It's the monkey. why引导的特殊疑问句 why引导的特殊疑问句常用来询问原因。其结构为“Why+一般疑问句 ”,常用because引导的句子来回答,why为疑问副词,意为“为什么”。 —Why do you like P.E. 你为什么喜欢体育? —Because it is exciting.因为它令人兴奋。 【易错警示】在英语中,because(因为)和so(所以)不能同时出现在一个句子里。 ( × ) Because wolves are dangerous, so I don’t like them. ( √ ) Wolves are dangerous, so I don’t like them. ( √ ) I don’t like wolves because they are dangerous. 2.Let's go and see the monkeys. Let's是let us的缩写形式,后接动词原形,本句是一个祈使句,表示建议。 3.Wolves take good care of their babies. care about 关心;在意 take care = be careful 当心,小心 take care of(=look after)照顾,照看 carfeful adj.细心的--carefully adv.细心地 careless 粗心的 4.They're very dangerous. dangerous作形容词,意为“危险的”。 【拓展延伸】 be in danger 处于危险之中 该短语中danger是名词,意为“危险”。 对应短语为be out of danger,意为“脱离危险”。 If someone is in danger, call the police at once. Jack is still in hospital, but he is out of danger. 5.They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. (1)can't 不能,情态动词can的否定形式,后接动词原形; (2)like 介词,像,后接名词、代词、动名词 (3)but 但是,表转折 6.--Where are penguins from --They're from Antarctica. be from 来自 相当于come from,后接表示地点的名词。 He is from Beijing.=He comes from Beijing. Where + be + 主语 + from 该句型意为“……来自哪里?”。回答用“主语 + be + from + 地点”或直接回答地点。 —Where is Lily from —She is from Australia. 7.It he ... ...
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