Unit 1 What's the matter 一、词汇与短语 ◆ 重点单词 A部分 matter n. 问题；事情 sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 foot n. 脚；足 neck n. 颈；脖子 stomach n. 胃；腹部 throat n. 咽喉；喉咙 hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤 fever n. 发烧 passenger n. 乘客；旅客 lie v. 躺；平躺 break n. 间歇；休息 rest v. & n. 放松；休息 onto prep. 向；朝 X-ray n. X射线；X光 trouble n. 问题；苦恼 toothache n. 牙痛 hit n. (用手或器具)击；打 headache n. 头痛 herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己 off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉 B部分 bandage n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎 press v. 压；挤；按 sick adj. 生病的；有病的 knee n. 膝；膝盖 breathe v. 呼吸 knife n. 刀 sunburned adj. 晒伤的 blood n. 血 ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己 mean v. 意思是；打算 climber n. 登山者；攀登者 importance n. 重要性；重要 risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险 decision n. 决定；抉择 accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇 control v.&n. 限制；约束；管理 situation n. 情况；状况 spirit n. 勇气；意志 kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克；公斤 death n. 死；死亡 rock n. 岩石 nurse n. 护士 ◆ 重点短语 A部分 have a cold 感冒 lie down 躺下 have a stomachache 胃痛 take one's temperature 量体温 have a fever 发烧 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是 get off 下车 right away 立即；马上 take breaks (take a break) 休息 talk too much 说得太多 drink enough water 喝足够的水 have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼 get an X-ray 拍X光片 see a dentist 看牙医 drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶 put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷一些药 feel very hot 感到很热 sound like 听起来像 all weekend 整个周末 in the same way 以同样的方式 go to a doctor 看医生 go along 沿着……走 on the side of the road 在马路边 shout for help 大声呼救 without thinking twice 没有多想 have a heart problem 有心脏病 thanks to 多亏了；由于 in time 及时 save a life 挽救生命 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 hurt oneself 受伤 fall down落下；摔倒 B部分 be used to 习惯于……；适应于…… in a difficult situation 在困境中 take risks (take a risk) 冒险 keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽 make a decision 作出决定 cut off 切除 get hit on the head 撞到头部 get out of 离开；从……岀来 be interested in 对……感兴趣 give up 放弃 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎… lose one's life 失去生命 feel sick 感到恶心 mountain climbing 登山运动 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 be in control of 掌管；管理 ◆ 重点句子 A部分 What's the matter with you =What's the trouble with you =What's wrong with you 你怎么了？ What should she do 她该怎么办呢？ Did you fall down 你跌倒了吗？ Should I take my temperature 我应该量一下体温吗？ I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑休息。 The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。 The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. 二十四岁的公交车司机王平，没有多想就停下了车。 But to his surprise, they all agreed to ... ...
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