(
课件网) 过去进行时 过去进行时描述在过去某个特定时间或事件发生时正在进行的动作或状态。 发生在过去 正在进行 或持续到将来 过去时间 现在 1. 过去进行时是发生在过去的一个时间段里。 2. 动作一定是正在进行着的。 常与过去进行时连用的时间状语 this morning(早上); the whole morning(整个早上) all day yesterday(昨天一整天); last evening(昨晚) when(当……的时候); while(正在…) this time yesterday(昨天这个时候); at that time(在那时) last Saturday(上周六);from nine to ten(从早上9点到10点) 过去进行时的时间标志 过去进行时的构成 肯定句:主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词 + 其他成分。 I was reading a book at eight o'clock last night. 昨晚八点我正在读书。 She was singing a song at that time. 在那时她正在唱歌。 They were playing football when it started to rain. 开始下雨的时候他们正在踢足球。 过去进行时的构成 否定句:主语 + was/were + not + 动词的现在分词 + 其他成分。 They weren’t watching TV at nine o'clock yesterday. 昨天九点时他们没在看电视。 He wasn’t doing his homework while she was cooking. 她做饭的时候他没在做作业。 I wasn’t reading a book at eight o'clock last night. 昨晚八点我没在读书。 过去进行时的构成 一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的现在分词 + 其他成分? Were you listening to music at that time 在那时你正在听音乐吗 Was she dancing when he came in 他进来的时候她正在跳舞吗 Were you playing the piano at eight last night 你们昨晚8点钟在弹钢琴吗? 过去进行时的构成 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 + 其他成分? What were you doing at eight o'clock last night 昨晚八点你正在做什么 I was reading a book at that time. 我那个时候在读书。 Where were you when the accident happened 事故发生时你在哪里 I was at home at the moment. 我那时候在家呆着呢。 Last Sunday, all my family were at home. My father was washing his car outside our house. My mother was doing the housework. She was trying to clean the whole house at the weekend. My grandmother was watching TV in the sofa. I was playing computer games in the morning. I received a phone call and went shopping with my friends. In the evening, our family were eating dinner together. Last night, I was doing my homework when my father came back from work. And the radio was singing a happy song 。 Then we went out to find my mother. She was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when she heard we shouted her. What were you doing at nine last night 过去进行时的用法 (1)表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 昨晚10点我在看足球赛。 Mary was flying a kite at 9:00 last morning. 过去 at 9:00 现在 将来 At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp. 昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营 。 I was reading a book at eight o'clock last night. 昨晚八点我正在读书 。 She was singing a song at that time. 在那时她正在唱歌 。 They were playing football when it started to rain. 开始下雨的时候他们正在踢足球。 过去进行时的用法 (2)表示在过去某一段时间内一直在进行的动作。 昨晚我一直在看电视。 I was watching TV at home last night. 过去 last night today 现在 将来 I was tidying my ... ...