专题-S322七选五 人教版必修三 UNIT 2 Morals and Virtues 题型特训（原卷板+解析版）

专题-S322七选五 人教版必修三 题型特训 UNIT 2 Morals and Virtues 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·山东临沂·期中）As is known to us all, honesty has always been a traditional virtue in China. Despite the passage of time, honesty has been passed down as a mainstream value. 1 A famous Chinese idiom (成语) , yinuo qianjin, tells such a story. In the early Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24) , a general named Ji Bu was known for being courageous and honest. Legend has it that whenever Ji made a promise, he would make an effort to keep it. 2 There was a saying widely spread: It is better to have a promise from Ji Bu than to get hundreds of ounces (盎司) of gold. 3 During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) , Li Daquan, a successful businessman in Shanxi province, was visited by a friend who came up with a new idea. In ancient China, carrying a large amount of cash was not only a heavy burden (负担) but could also put the owner in danger. His friend proposed that a draft (汇票) be issued to replace the real cash. This draft was not only a promise to pay, but also could be cashed everywhere. Li readily agreed and kept his word. The story soon got around, and Li’s honesty brought him a flood of customers and a good business. 4 Such is the beginning of the Chinese banking industry. His banking business finally expanded into 35 branches across the country. Rishengchang has been preserved and turned into a museum now. In today’s China, the spirit of honesty is still well-respected. China selects national role models every year. 5 A．Everyone should try to be an honest person. B．Honesty is priceless and honesty also brings creativity. C．Such a virtue of honesty earned him a good popularity. D．China is a famous country that values and respects honesty. E．Li Daquan later set up China’s first draft bank, Rishengchang. F．It is also shown in countless stories throughout China’s history. G．Their stories are told across the country to promote the virtue of honesty. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. G 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了诚信一直是中国的传统美德。尽管时间在流逝，诚信已经作为一种主流价值观传承下来。 1. 分析设空，位于首段段尾，，应是承接上文，并引出下文，根据上文“As is known to us all, honesty has always been a traditional virtue in China. Despite the passage of time, honesty has been passed down as a mainstream value. (众所周知，诚实一直是中国的传统美德。尽管时间在流逝，诚实已经作为一种主流价值观传承下来)”以及下文举了两个中国历史上两个诚信的故事，所以F项“这也体现在中国历史上无数的故事中。”符合文意，承接上文，并引出下文。故选F项。 2. 根据前文“In the early Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), a general named Ji Bu was known for being courageous and honest. Legend has it that whenever Ji made a promise, he would spare no effort to fulfill it. (西汉初年(公元前206年-公元24年)，一位名叫季布的将军以勇敢和诚实而闻名。传说，每当 ... ...