Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.知识点及练习（含解析） 人教版八年级下册

2025学年人教版英语 八年级下册Unit6知识点及练习 一、重点词汇 1. shoot (v.) 射击；射中 - 例句：He shot an arrow at the target. 2. stone (n.) 石头 - 例句：The road was covered with stones. 3. hide (v.) 隐藏；躲藏 - 例句：The children hid behind the tree. 4. remind (v.) 提醒；使想起 - 例句：This song reminds me of my childhood. 5. stupid (adj.) 愚蠢的 - 例句：It was stupid of him to make such a mistake. 6. magic (adj.) 有魔力的 - 例句：The magic trick amazed everyone. 7. brave (adj.) 勇敢的 - 例句：He is a brave soldier. 8. couple (n.) 一对；夫妇 - 例句：They are a happy couple. 9. smile (v.) 微笑 - 例句：She smiled at me warmly. 10. gold (n.) 黄金 - 例句：The ring is made of gold. 二、重点短语 1. try to do sth. 试图做某事 - 例句：He tried to solve the problem by himself. 2. once upon a time 从前 - 例句：Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess. 3. give up 放弃 - 例句：Don’t give up, you can do it! 4. instead of 代替；而不是 - 例句：He chose tea instead of coffee. 5. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 - 例句：This photo reminds me of my school days. 6. a little bit 一点儿 - 例句：I feel a little bit tired today. 7. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 - 例句：He kept working until midnight. 8. turn...into... 把……变成…… - 例句：The witch turned the prince into a frog. 9. get married 结婚 - 例句：They got married last year. 10. make a plan 制定计划 - 例句：We need to make a plan for the trip. 三、重点语法 1. 动词不定式 (to do) 作宾语 - 动词不定式可以跟在某些动词后面作宾语，表示动作的目的或意图。 - 常见动词：want, try, decide, hope, plan, agree, refuse 等。 - 例句： - He wants to buy a new car. - They decided to go hiking this weekend. 2. 动词不定式的否定形式 - 在 to 前面加 not。 - 例句： - She decided not to go to the party. - He promised not to be late again. 3. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 - 某些动词后接宾语时，需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 - 常见动词：ask, tell, want, teach, encourage 等。 - 例句： - My teacher asked me to read the text aloud. - She told him to wait outside. 4. 动词不定式作目的状语 - 动词不定式可以表示动作的目的，常翻译为“为了……”。 - 例句： - He went to the library to borrow some books. - She studies hard to get good grades. 四、重点句型 1. What do you think of... 你认为……怎么样？ - 例句：What do you think of this movie 2. Why don’t you... 你为什么不……？ - 例句：Why don’t you ask the teacher for help 3. It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的。 - 例句：It’s important to learn English well. 4. I think... 我认为…… - 例句：I think this story is very interesting. 5. How about... ……怎么样？ - 例句：How about going to the park this afternoon 人教版英语八年级下册第六单元知识点测试卷 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） —What do you think of the story of Yu Gong —It's a great story that shows the power of _____. A. spirit B. spirits C. courage D. determination The old man tried _____ the mountains away by himself. A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved Yu Gong said that his family could continue _____ the work after he died. A. do B. ... ...