ID: 22316220

外研版(一年级起点)小升初英语语法:介词全解析及练习(含答案)

日期:2025-04-28 科目:英语 类型:小学教案 查看:51次 大小:15709B 来源:二一课件通
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外研版,介词,练习,解析,语法,英语
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小升初英语语法:介词全解析及练习(含答案) 一、介词全解析 表示时间的介词 at:用于具体的时刻前,如 at 7:30(在七点半) ;用于一些固定短语中,如 at noon(在中午),at night(在晚上)。 in:用于年、月、季节、世纪前,如 in 2025(在 2025 年),in May(在五月),in spring(在春天),in the 21st century(在 21 世纪);还用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上前,如 in the morning(在上午) 。 on:用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前,如 on Monday(在星期一),on May 1st(在五月一日),on the morning of June 2nd(在六月二日上午)。 表示方位的介词 in:表示在…… 里面,如 in the box(在盒子里)。 on:表示在…… 上面(表面接触),如 on the desk(在桌子上)。 under:表示在…… 下面,如 under the chair(在椅子下面)。 behind:表示在…… 后面,如 behind the door(在门后面)。 in front of:表示在…… 前面(外部),如 in front of the classroom(在教室前面);而 in the front of 表示在…… 前面(内部),如 in the front of the car(在汽车前部)。 between:表示在两者之间,常与 and 搭配,如 between you and me(在你和我之间)。 among:表示在三者或三者以上之间,如 among the students(在学生们中间)。 其他常见介词 with:表示 “和…… 一起”,如 play with friends(和朋友们一起玩);还可表示 “带有,具有”,如 a girl with long hair(一个长头发的女孩)。 by:表示 “通过…… 方式”,如 go to school by bike(骑自行车去上学);还可表示 “在…… 旁边”,如 sit by the river(坐在河边)。 for:表示 “为了”,如 buy a gift for my mother(为我的妈妈买一份礼物);还可表示一段时间,如 for two hours(持续两个小时)。 from:表示 “来自”,如 be from China(来自中国);还可用于固定短语,如 from...to...(从…… 到……),from now on(从现在起)。 二、介词练习题(60 道) We have breakfast _____ 7:00 every morning. A. in B. on C. at My birthday is _____ June. A. in B. on C. at She was born _____ May 5th, 2010. A. in B. on C. at There is a book _____ the desk. A. in B. on C. under The cat is hiding _____ the bed. A. in B. on C. under The teacher is standing _____ the blackboard. A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind The park is _____ the hotel and the restaurant. A. between B. among C. in The students are sitting _____ the classroom. A. in B. on C. under There are many apples _____ the tree. A. in B. on C. under The bird is singing _____ the tree. A. in B. on C. under I often go to school _____ foot. A. by B. on C. with He goes to work _____ car. A. by B. on C. with She is a girl _____ big eyes. A. by B. on C. with I bought a present _____ my father on Father's Day. A. for B. to C. with We will stay in Beijing _____ a week. A. for B. to C. with The boy is _____ America. A. from B. to C. with We go to school _____ Monday _____ Friday. A. from; to B. from; with C. with; to The ball is _____ the two chairs. A. between B. among C. in Put the book _____ the shelf. A. in B. on C. under The bank is _____ the supermarket. A. near B. between C. among I get up _____ six o'clock every day. A. in B. on C. at They have a party _____ Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. at The pen is _____ the pencil - box. A ... ...

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