XB3U3 Reading2 Learning objectives: 1.Try to keep the key phrases in mind and use them properly in exercises, such as convince, acknowledge, allow for. 2.Learn about the spirit of exploration from the article. Step1 Important phrases: 1.在…中起重要的作用_____ 2.从…起航_____ 3.在长度上 _____ 4.代表 _____ 5.装载着 _____ 6.友好地访问 _____ 7.踏进,进入,涉足于 _____ 8.产生深远的影响 _____ 9.使…暴露于… _____ 10.加强与…的和谐关系 _____ 11….也是如此_____ 12.对…表现出极大的兴趣_____ 13.激励某人做某事 _____ 14.坚持做某事_____ 15.离开;从…出发 _____ 16.置于严重危险之中 _____ 17.恐慌,在惊慌中_____ 18.不管，不顾_____ 19.使…脱离危险_____ 20.确信,坚信;相信 _____ 21.考虑到,使…成为可能 _____ 22.埋藏于,埋头于_____ 23.符合;与…一致 _____24.证明,见证 _____ Step2 Important words and sentence structures 1. It is clear that there is only one way to convince you. (P29) …because he was convinced that he was in the East Indies. (L14, P31) convince vt．使确信，使相信；说服，劝说 (1) convince sb . to do sth. _____ convince sb. of sth. _____ convince sb. that … _____ 动词+ sb. of sth.的结构还有_____ (2) _____ adj. 确信的；深信的 be convinced of 确信……；相信…… be/feel convinced that … 确信… (3) _____ adj. 令人信服的；有说服力的 【即学即练】①Their goal is to convince lawmakers _____(extend) unemployment benefits. ②Scientists say there is no _____(convince) evidence that power lines have anything to do with cancer. ③_____(我确信) there was a dent in the hood which hadn’t been there before. 2. Zheng He’s efforts helped developed and strengthen harmonious relations with these countries and regions, exposing foreign people to Chinese culture and allowing the Chinese to better understand overseas lands. (L15, P30) 【分析】此句含有and连接的现在分词_____和_____做并列的_____。 expose…to…._____ expose v. →_____ adj. →_____ n. (1)He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people_____(expose) to cholera(霍乱). (2)①These animals_____(expose) to great changes of climate and have migrated over great distances. ②_____(expose) to great changes of climate, these animals have migrated over great distances. ③_____(expose) to great changes of climate makes these animals migrate over great distances. 3. Zheng He’s accomplishments are now widely acknowledged, and he is remembered as one of China’s influential explorers. (L20, P30) (1)acknowledge v. _____ n. _____ be acknowledged as _____ acknowledge sb. / sth. to be / as … _____ a generally acknowledged fact _____ It is widely/generally acknowledged that… _____ ①He _____ (普遍认为他是) the best player in the world . ②It’ s a generally _____(acknowledge) fact that China’s COVID -19 vaccine has been a great success. ③ _____ (人们普遍认为)it takes perseverance to do anything well. (2)influential adj.有很大影响力的，有支配力的 an influential figure _____ be influential in …_____ influence sb. to do sth.影响某人做某事 have an influence on _____ have influence over _____ under the influence of _____ ... ...
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