北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit 7 Art Lesson 3 A Musical Genius 课文变形语法填空（含答案）

北师大必修三U7L3 A Musical Genius 课文变形语法填空及知识积累 Passage 1 Everyone knows that Ludwig van Beethoven is a 1.____(music) genius but few might know 2.____ he created Symphony No.9 in D minor and how its first show went. Ludwig van Beethoven was a German 3.____(compose). He is regarded 4.____ one of the greatest composers in the history of music. 5.____ his twenties, he had been very famous 6.____ his skills on the piano, but then he began to lose his hearing. Beethoven thought about 7.____(give) up, but in the end he continued to write music. 8.____(inspire) by his struggles with deafness, the composer produced some amazing pieces, 9._____(include) nine symphonies, five piano pieces, and an opera! He proceeded with the composition until his death in 1827, 10.____(write) more than 130 musical works, including his Symphony No.9 in D minor. 解析： musical：修饰名词 “genius”，需要用形容词形式，“musical” 表示 “音乐的”，所以此处填 “musical”。 how：根据后面 “and how its first show went” 可知，此处说很少有人知道他是 “如何” 创作 D 小调第九交响曲的，用 “how” 表示方式，故填 “how”。 composer：根据 “a German” 可知此处应填名词，“compose” 是动词 “创作”，其名词形式 “composer” 表示 “作曲家”，所以填 “composer” 。 as：“be regarded as...” 是固定短语，意为 “被认为是……”，所以此处填 “as”。 In：“in one's twenties” 是固定短语，表示 “在某人二十多岁时”，句首单词首字母大写，所以填 “In”。 for：“be famous for...” 是固定短语，意为 “因…… 而著名”，这里说他因钢琴技巧而著名，所以填 “for”。 giving：“think about doing sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “考虑做某事”，“about” 是介词，后接动名词，所以填 “giving”。 Inspired：句子主语 “the composer” 和 “inspire” 之间是被动关系，即 “作曲家被激励”，所以用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，填 “Inspired”。 including：此处 “including” 是介词，意为 “包括”，用来引出后面的内容，所以填 “including”。 writing：分析句子结构，“He proceeded with the composition until his death in 1827” 是主干部分，“write” 的逻辑主语是 “He”，二者是主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，填 “writing”。 翻译： 每个人都知道路德维希 凡 贝多芬是一位音乐天才，但可能很少有人知道他是如何创作 D 小调第九交响曲的，以及这部作品的首次演出情况如何。 路德维希 凡 贝多芬是一位德国作曲家。他被认为是音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之一。在他二十多岁的时候，他就因精湛的钢琴技艺而闻名，但后来他开始失去听力。贝多芬曾考虑过放弃，但最终他还是继续创作音乐。受到与失聪作斗争的启发，这位作曲家创作出了一些令人惊叹的作品，包括九部交响曲、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧！他一直坚持创作，直到 1827 年去世，创作了 130 多部音乐作品，其中包括他的 D 小调第九交响曲。 Passage 2 One day in February 1824, at his little house in Vienna, Austria, Ludwig van Beethoven 1.___(sit) back in his chair and smiled. The famous German composer’s 2._____(nine) symphony was finally completed. 3._____(write) the piece had taken several years, and now the final notes had been added to the score. At 54 years of age, he didn’t know that this would be his last symphony. As ... ...