2025届高三英语二轮复习：外刊改编里斯本丸沉没完形填空练习（含答案）

外刊改编完形填空：里斯本丸沉没 文本来源： The Guardian 《卫报》 文章词数： 258 words 文章体裁： 记叙文 选项词性： 动词10题、名词4题、形容词1题 文章梗概：电影制作人方励在东极岛听渔民提及一艘二战沉船后，揭开了“里斯本丸”的悲壮历史。1942年10月，这艘载有1816名英军战俘的船被美军鱼雷击沉，日本船员将战俘锁在舱内，导致828人窒息或溺亡。逃生者还遭日军射击。但附近的中国渔民冒险救出300多名幸存者。方励通过幸存者采访与深入研究制作纪录片《里斯本丸沉没》，并联系受害者家属和船长子女，重现人性的失落与勇敢。虽然未获奥斯卡提名，影片仍代表中国角逐最佳纪录片奖，致力于铭记这段悲壮却感人的历史。 The Forgotten Heroes of the Lisbon Maru When filmmaker Fang Li overheard a fisher on Dongji Island mention a 1._____ ship from World War II, he had no idea it would lead to a powerful 2._____. The ship, the Lisbon Maru, held a story of tragedy, survival, and 3._____ heroes that Fang felt compelled（感到必须）to tell. In October 1942, the Lisbon Maru was 4._____ 1,816 British prisoners of war from Hong Kong to Japan when it was torpedoed (被鱼类击中) by the U.S. Navy, unaware it carried POWs (战俘). The Japanese crew 5._____ the prisoners below deck as the ship sank, leading to the suffocation（窒息）and 6._____of hundreds. Those who escaped were shot by Japanese soldiers. Yet amidst the horror, 7._____ emerged: Chinese fishers from nearby islands 8._____ the debris-filled waters to rescue over 300 survivors. “I wanted those 828 men who died not to be forgotten,” Fang explained. His documentary, The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru, 9._____this history through survivor interviews and deep research. To find families of the victims, Fang placed ads in British newspapers in 2018, 10._____ over 380 responses. In Japan, detectives helped him 11._____ the children of the ship’s captain, Kyoda Shigeru, who never spoke of the 12._____. “This isn’t about politics,” Fang insists. “It’s about the human stories—of loss, courage, and 13._____.” Although the film was 14._____ for the Oscars’ Best International Feature due to language rules, it remains China’s entry for Best Documentary. Fang hopes his work will “bring all the soldiers’ souls home” and ensure this 15._____ yet inspiring story is never forgotten. 1. A. shining B. broken C. sunken D. hidden 2. A. documentary B. animation C. advertisement D. biography 3. A. memorable B. forgotten C. overstated D. celebrated 4. A. collecting B. abandoning C. storing D. transporting 5. A. locked B. opened C. secured D. released 6. A. floating B. swimming C. drowning D. surviving 7. A. fear B. hope C. doubt D. despair 8. A. feared B. avoided C. hesitated D. braved 9. A. pieces together B. breaks apart C. takes over D. leaves behind 10. A. delivering B. receiving C. rejecting D. ignoring 11. A. give up B. turn off C. track down D. pass by 12. A. fortune B. conflict C. tragedy D. mystery 13. A. cruelty B. kindness C. curiosity D. indifference 14. A. disqualified B. awarded C. accepted D. praised 15. A. uplifting B. amusing C. boring D. heartb ... ...