Unit 3 Trees and us 易错考点专练（含答案）沪教版（2024）英语七年级下册

Unit 3 Trees and us 易错考点专练 考点1：辨析be made of/from/in 【易错点津】be made of意思是“由……制成”，表示制成成品后，成品中仍然能看出原材料是什么，制作过程仅发生了物理变化； be made from意为“由……制成”，表示制成成品后，成品中看不出原材料是什么，制作过程发生了化学变化。be made in…表示“在……制作”。 一、用适当的介词填空。 1. — Your sweater looks very nice. Is it made _____ wool — Yes, and it’s made _____ Shanghai. 2. Paper products are made _____ wood, so we should use the two sides of paper to save trees. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3. 白兰地是由葡萄酿造的。 Brandy is _____ grapes. 4. 这条黄围巾看起来很漂亮，它是由丝绸制成的。 The yellow scarf looks very nice, and it _____ silk. 考点2：辨析stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth. 【易错点津】stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”。 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Please stop _____ (talk). It’s time for class. 2. When he heard the ring, he stopped _____ (answer) the telephone. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3. 你看起来很累。为什么不停止工作休息一下？ You look tired. Why not _____ and have a rest 考点3：look 的短语辨析 【易错点津】look for寻找；look like看起来像；look up仰望，查阅；look after照顾，关心；look around游览，环顾；look at看。 一、填入合适的介词。 1. I asked my friends to look _____ my dog when I went on a holiday. 2. Bob and Bill are twin brothers, but they don’t look _____ each other. 3.［— Oh hi, I’m looking _____ a pair of shoes. — Well, you come to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 4. I had to take care of my little sister because my parents went to Beijing.（改为同义句） I had to _____ _____ my little sister because my parents went to Beijing. 5.别四处张望。请认真听张老师讲。（汉译英） Don’t _____ _____ . Please listen carefully to Miss Zhang. 6. 你能把你的词典借给我用一下吗？我想查一个生词。（汉译英） Can you lend your dictionary to me I want to _____ _____ a new word. 考点4：take 的相关短语 【易错点津】take away带走；take up占据；take off脱下(衣服等)，(飞机)起飞；take in吸收；take part in参加(活动、比赛等)。 一、选短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. Hurry up! The plane is going to _____ in half an hour. 2. This big box _____ too much space in my room. 3. Please _____ the empty（空的）bottles when you leave. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 4. 房间里很热，所以我脱下了我的夹克。 It was hot in the room, so I _____ my jacket. 5. 树木可以吸收空气中的二氧化碳，阻止全球 变暖。 Trees can _____ CO2 in the air and stop global warming. 6. 这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。 They _____ all kinds of activities this term, including planting crops, cooking meals and so on. 参考答案 考点1：一、1. of; in　2. from 二、3. made from　4. is made of 考点2：一、1. talking　2. to answer 二、3. stop working 考点3：一、1. after　2. like　3. for 二、4. look after　5. look around　6. look up 考点4：一、1. take off　2. takes up　3. take away 二、4. took off　5. take in　6. took part in ... ...