2024-2025学年九年级英语Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands知识点

2024-2025学年九年级英语 Unit10You’re supposed to shake hands知识点 1.Customs 要点1 custom的用法 用法分析custom /'k st m/ n. 风俗；习俗 Eg.Every country has its customs.乡有乡俗。[谚] It’s important to keep different languages and customs alive.将不同的语言和习俗保留下来很重要。 The custom of drinking tea became popular in the UK during the 1660s. 17世纪60年代，喝茶的习俗在英国流行起来。 custom的常用搭配： traditional custom 传统习俗 folk custom 民间习俗 local custom 当地习俗 the custom of doing sth. 做某事的习俗。 辨析：custom与habit custom 主要指某个民族或社会在发展过程中长期沿袭下来的礼节、风俗或习惯。 habit 指一个人经常做某事，久而久之形成的习惯或习性。 Eg.There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs. 不同的国家有许多不同的风俗和习惯。我们必须了解并遵循他们的习俗。 【新题速递】Chinese tea art with its ___custom___(习俗) was included in the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产名录) by UNESCO in 2022. 2.bow 要点2 bow的用法 用法分析bow /ba / v. & n. 鞠躬 作不及物动词，意为“鞠躬”，常与to/before连用，意为“向……鞠躬”。 还可作名词，意为“鞠躬”。 Eg.He bowed low to the crowd.他向人群深深地鞠了一躬。 The speaker greeted the reporters with a bow before the meeting.会议开始前，发言人鞠躬和记者们打招呼。 拓展(1) bow也可用作及物动词，意为“低(头) ”。 Eg.She bowed her head in shame.她羞愧地低下了头。 (2) bow 作名词时，还可意为“弓；蝴蝶结”(读作/b /) 。 Eg.Tom made his son a bow.汤姆为他的儿子做了一张弓。 He tied his shoelaces in a bow.他把鞋带打成个蝴蝶结。 3.shake hands 要点3 shake hands的用法 用法分析shake hands 握手 Eg.People in the US often shake hands with people they have just met. 在美国，人们经常和刚认识的人握手。 shake 的相关短语： shake hands with sb. =shake sb. by the hand 与某人握手 shake one’s hand 握某人的手(强调一方的动作，hand 用单数) 拓展 shake 作动词，意为“摇动；(使) 颤动”，其过去式和过去分词分别为shook 和shaken。 它还可以作名词，意为“奶昔”。 Eg.The whole house shakes when a train goes past.火车驶过时，整座房子都颤动起来。 How do you make a banana shake 你如何制作香蕉奶昔？ 【新题速递】通过5G，在两个不同城市的人甚至能在同一个屏幕中“握手”。 Through 5G, people in two different cities can even “ __shake hands__” on the same screen. 4.kiss 要点4 kiss的用法 用法分析kiss /k s/ v. & n. 亲吻；接吻 kiss 的常用搭配： kiss sb. on...亲吻某人的…… kiss sb. goodbye/goodnight 亲吻某人道别/道晚安 拓展 1、可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词。 Eg.Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. 不同的国家在社交场合有不同的礼仪。在巴西，人们有时会亲吻。 She leaned up and kissed him on the cheek.她靠上来吻了他的脸颊。 Tom kissed his parents goodnight.汤姆亲吻了他的父母道晚安。 2、kiss 还可作可数名词，意为“吻”。其复数形式为kisses，give sb. a kiss=kiss sb. 亲吻某人。 Eg.The mother gave the baby a kiss. 妈妈给了宝宝一个吻。 【新题速递】The handsome prince(王子) gave the princess a kiss , and then she came back ... ...