01 高考单词A（2015-2024）十年高考英语3500单词分字母汇编（高考真句+故事记忆法）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 高考单词A（解析版） 目录 高考单词A 1 故事记忆法 58 abandon [ b nd n] v. 抛弃 【真句】The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned. 【2022年全国乙卷】在新环境中的人应该同情你的朋友可能会感到被遗弃的事实。 同义词：Forsaken, fancy-free adj. 被抛弃的；无约束的；恣意放荡的；寡廉鲜耻的 【真句】...advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them【2020江苏】 主张修理手机而不是抛弃它们。 同义词：desert v. 抛弃 n. 沙漠 【真句】...or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications-using apps like Face Time or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your identity.或者完全放弃电话，转向基于数据的通信———使用像Face Time或WhatsApp这样的应用程序，这些可以与你的身份联系起来。 同义词：Waiving v. 放弃；屈服 ancestor [ ns st (r)] n. 祖宗； 祖先 【助记】ance来自“once曾经”，st表示站立stand ,or表示“人”，曾经站立的的人→祖先。 【真句】We are tempted by sugary treats because our ancestors lived in a calorie-poor world, and our brains developed a response mechanism to these treats that reflected their value — a feeling of reward and satisfaction.我们受到含糖食物的诱惑，因为我们的祖先生活在卡路里贫乏的世界，我们的大脑对这些食物的反应机制反映了它们的价值———一种奖励和满足的感觉。【2024年1月浙江卷】 【真句】we can marry the best of our modern insights with the handiness of our ancestors.【2020年北京】我们可以把我们最好的现代见解与我们祖先的灵巧结合起来。 able [ e bl] adj. 能够的 用法：be able to do sth 能够做某事 【真句】After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. Charlie在查理心脏病发作后，她准备让他睡觉，但法伯的治疗使她的狗的疼痛大大减轻，使她能够让他多活了五个月。【2024年6月新课标全国Ⅰ卷】 【真句】They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it.它们能够使用喵喵声与人类进行完整的对话，而你可以对其进行解读。【2024年6月新课标全国甲卷】 【真句】That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.【2024年6月新课标全国甲卷】 【真句】However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells.【2024年6月新课标全国甲卷】 【真句】Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. 【2023全国乙卷】理想情况下，一段历史会把文本和对象结合在一起，而这本书的一些章节能够做到这一点，但在很多情况下，我们根本不能。 【真句】She is confident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable crops....【2023四省联考】她相信，如果农民能够通过种植可持续的作物来适应，小块土地可以带来巨大的回报。 【真句】...they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes.【2022全国甲卷】它 ... ...