(
课件网) Period 3 Discover useful structures Unit 3 Environmental protection 选择性必修三 人教版（2019） 观察对话，完成下面的句型转换。 1. Li Lei said, “I’m quite sure about it.” Li Lei said that _____ quite sure about it. 2. Jim said, “I haven't see you today.” Jim said that _____. 3. The teacher asked me, “Do you have difficulty working it out ” The teacher asked me _____. he was he hadn’t seen me that day whether/if I had difficulty working it out I know it. I said I knew it. What did you say Preparation Work in groups. Look at the sentences in both columns and discuss the differences between each pair. Summarise the rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech. Direct Speech Indirect Speech 1 The expert said, “From the position of its dead body, the bear appeared to have starved and died.” The expert said that from the position of its dead body, the bear appeared to have starved and died. 2 The reporter asked, “Will polar bears die out because of climate change ” The reporter asked that whether polar bears would die out because of climate change. 3 The reporter asked, “How can we save polar bears from extinction ” The reporter asked how we could save polar bears from extinction. 4 “Let’s work together to stop climate change,” the expert said. The expert advised us to work together to stop climate change. Preparation Presentation Fill in the blanks and summarise the rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech. 1.“I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne. Anne said that she to set down a series of facts in a diary. 2.The boy said, “I’m using a knife.” The boy said that he a knife. 3.They said, "We saw her in the street.” They said that they her in the street. didn't want was using had seen 1.时态的变化 直接引语向间接引语进行转化时，首先变化的是时态。通常是将宾语之中 的时态往后推一个时态，比如：一般现在时变为一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时，一般过去时变为过去完成时。 1.She said, “Did you see him last night ” She asked me whether ____ had seen him the night before. 2.“What do you want ” he asked me. He asked me what _____ wanted. 3.He said, “These books are mine.” He said that _____ books were _____. his Fill in the blanks and summarise the rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech. I those 2.代词的变化 直接引语向间接引语的转换过程中有时候还会出现代词的变化，例如：指示代词this变为 that ； these变为those。物主代词以及人称代词也需要根据具体情况进行相应的改变。 I Presentation Fill in the blanks and summarise the rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech. 1.“I have lived here for two years,” she said . She said that she had lived for two years. there 3.地点状语的变化 主要涉及的地点状语是here和there。直接引语变间接引语时，here变为there。如果已经是 there,则不变。 Presentation then Fill in the blanks and summarise the rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech. 1.She said, "It is nine o ... ...
