语言知识学习篇 PART 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking 匹配下列各句中画线部分单词与其英文释义。 1. After brushing teeth, some astronauts swallow the toothpaste while others use tissues to get rid of it. 2. Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman to complete a spacewalk, is not only intelligent but also very brave. 3. Basic in-orbit testing of the science experiment facilities aboard China's Tiangong space station was completed last year. 4. A VR headset has been sent to the International Space Station to support the mental well-being of astronauts during their mission. 5. After the selection procedure, a Hungarian astronaut can be expected to be sent on a mission to the International Space Station in 2024. a. connected with the mind b. good at learning, understanding and thinking c. pieces of soft paper that are used for cleaning d. a way of doing something, especially the usual or correct way e. pieces of equipment that are provided for a particular purpose 1-5 _____ PART 2 Reading and Thinking I. 写出所给单词在下列各句中的词性及中文释义。 1. desire Throughout history, mankind has long ①desired to explore the universe. It is the human ② desire for exploration that leads to discovery. ①_____ _____ ②_____ _____ 2. orbit The China Manned Space Agency built the Tiangong space station in low Earth ① orbit. It ② orbits Earth at an average height of about 400 kilometers. ①_____ _____ ②_____ _____ 3. launch China ① launched Shenzhou 17 at 11: 14 am on October 26, 2023. About eight hours after the ② launch, the crew of three astronauts arrived at the Tiangong space station. ①_____ _____ ②_____ _____ 4. signal ① The launch of the Sputnik 1 satellite signalled the start of the Space Age. _____ _____ ② Almost all communications with craft in deep space are achieved through radio signals. _____ _____ ③ If communication equipment fails to work while on a spacewalk, astronauts can use hand signs to signal important instructions to follow. _____ _____ II. 选用方框内合适的内容并用其正确形式完成下列句子（每项限用一次）。 A data, gravity, determine, disappoint, independence 1. In July 2020, China launched its first _____ Mars mission, Tianwen-1. 2. A series of experiments failed, but that just made scientists more _____. 3. When floating in the zero _____ of space, astronauts have more rounded faces. 4. The young man was _____ not to have been chosen for the astronaut team. 5. James Webb Space Telescope can provide a wealth of detailed star _____ for scientists worldwide. B carry on, on board, in the hope of 1. My sister is studying hard _____ being admitted to an engineering college. 2. Despite the risks and unknowns, the curiosity about the universe drives mankind to _____ space exploration. 3. More than 100 science and technology projects are being undertaken _____ the Tiangong space station. PART 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time I. 根据提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. When on a ... ...
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