外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the Wild基础过关测试（含答案）

外研版2019必修一Unit 5 Into the Wild基础过关测试 一、单词拼写 1. We should respect the w_____ and protect the natural habitats of wild animals. 2. The h_____ of pandas mainly consists of bamboo, which makes them quite unique. 3. The c_____ of wild tigers is decreasing rapidly due to poaching and habitat loss. 4. We went on a safari and saw many a_____, such as lions, zebras and giraffes. 5. Some animals hibernate during winter to s_____ the cold weather and food shortage. 6. The r_____ of the forest is a crucial ecosystem that provides many ecological services. 7. Conservationists are working hard to p_____ endangered species from extinction. 8. The e_____ of a species can have a significant impact on the entire ecosystem. 9. A group of v_____ are volunteering to help with wildlife protection projects. 10. The government has established many nature r_____ to safeguard wild animals and plants. 二、词性转换 1. hunt vt. & vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→_____ n.打猎；搜寻；追捕→_____ n.猎人 2. behave vi.表现→_____ n.行为；举止 3. exist vi.存在；生存→_____ n.存在；生存 4. protect vt.保护；保卫→_____ n.保护；保卫→_____ adj.保护的；防护的 5. danger n.危险→_____ adj.危险的→_____ vt.危及；危害 6. harm vt. & n.伤害；损害→_____ adj.有害的→_____ adj.无害的 7. science n.科学→_____ adj.科学的→_____ n.科学家 8. vary vt. & vi.变化；改变→_____ adj.各种各样的→_____ n.变化；多样化 9. die vi.死；死亡→_____ n.死亡→_____ adj.死的；失去生命的→_____ adj.濒临死亡的；垂死的 10. appear vi.出现；显得→_____ n.出现；外貌；外观→_____ vi.消失 三、重点短语 1. _____在野外 2. _____以……为食 3. _____对……有害 4. _____保护……免受…… 5. _____处于危险中 6. _____灭绝 7. _____与……和谐相处 8. _____注意；留意 9. _____参加 10. _____对……有影响 11. _____建立；设立 12. _____导致 13. _____依靠；依赖 14. _____关心；在乎 15. _____在……方面起作用 16. _____把……看作 17. _____大量的 18. _____适应 19. _____寻找 20. _____为……做出贡献 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. We should stop _____ (hunt) wild animals for our own interests. 2. _____ (protect) the environment is our responsibility. 3. The number of wild animals _____ (decrease) because of pollution and habitat destruction. 4. Many species are in danger of _____ (die) out. 5. _____ (inspire) by the speech, he decided to become a volunteer for wildlife protection. 6. We need _____ (take) immediate action to save the endangered species. 7. The government has been making efforts _____ (establish) more nature reserves. 8. By _____ (reduce) waste, we can help protect the environment. 9. I saw a group of volunteers _____ (work) hard to clean up the beach. 10. The project _____ (aim) to improve the living conditions of wild animals is very meaningful. 五、阅读理解 The Amazon rainforest is one of the most important ecosystems on Earth. It is home to millions of species of plants, animals, and insects. The rainforest plays a crucial role in regulating the global climate, as it absorbs a large amount of carbon dioxide and releases oxygen. ... ...