人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land基础过关测试（含答案）

人教版2019选择性必修一Unit 5 Working the Land基础过关测试 一、单词拼写 1. Farmers need to use a s_____ amount of fertilizer to ensure good crop growth. 2. The local government is promoting the use of organic farming m_____ to protect the environment. 3. The d_____ of new crop varieties can help increase food production. 4. We should p_____ the soil from being polluted to maintain its fertility. 5. The a_____ industry is the foundation of the national economy. 6. Using advanced t_____ can improve farming efficiency and reduce labor costs. 7. The e_____ of modern technology in farming has brought great changes. 8. We need to i_____ the quality of agricultural products to meet market demands. 9. The c_____ of different farming methods can lead to better results. 10. The g_____ of the crops was affected by the lack of rain last year. 二、词性转换 1. suit vt.适合；满足（需要）；相配 n.套装→_____ adj.合适的；适宜的 2. method n.方法；办法→_____ adj.有系统的；有条理的 3. develop vt. & vi.发展；开发；研制；成长→_____ n.发展；开发；研制；成长→_____ adj.发达的→_____ adj.发展中的 4. protect vt.保护；防护→_____ n.保护；防卫→_____ adj.保护的；防护的 5. agriculture n.农业；农学→_____ adj.农业的；农用的 6. technology n.技术；工艺；科技→_____ adj.技术的；工艺的 7. equip vt.装备；配备→_____ n.装备；设备 8. improve vt. & vi.改进；改善→_____ n.改进；改善；提高 9. combine vt. & vi.使结合；使联合；兼有→_____ n.结合；联合；混合（物） 10. grow vt.种植；使生长；发展 vi.生长；发育；渐渐变得→_____ n.生长；增长；发展→_____ n.种植者；栽培者 三、重点短语 1. _____ 适合；适应 2. _____ 各种各样的 3. _____ 大量的 4. _____ 除……之外（还） 5. _____ 利用 6. _____ 以……为基础 7. _____ 导致 8. _____ 为……做准备 9. _____ 把……变成 10. _____ 实现 11. _____ 在……中起作用 12. _____ 对……负责 13. _____ 追溯到 14. _____ 代表；象征 15. _____ 与……合作 16. _____ 关心；在乎 17. _____ 对……有信心 18. _____ 在……方面取得进步 19. _____ 与……不同 20. _____ 由……组成 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. _____ (work) the land requires hard work and knowledge. 2. We should try _____ (reduce) the use of chemical fertilizers. 3. They are looking forward to _____ (harvest) a good crop this year. 4. _____ (inspire) by the success of organic farming, more farmers are trying it. 5. The government spent a lot of money _____ (equip) farmers with modern tools. 6. By _____ (combine) traditional and modern farming methods, we can get better yields. 7. The project _____ (complete) next month aims to improve irrigation systems. 8. I hope _____ (become) an agricultural expert to help farmers. 9. The new farming techniques made the crops _____ (grow) faster. 10. The number of farmers _____ (adopt) sustainable farming practices is increasing. 五、阅读理解 Farming is a vital part of our lives. It provides us with food, fiber, and other essential products. In recent years, sustainable farming has gained more attention. Sustainable farming aims to produce food while protecting the environment and ma ... ...