2025届高考英语复习 简单句、并列句、主从复合句专项练习题（含答案）

简单句、并列句、主从复合句专项练习题 一、判断下列句子属于简单句、并列句还是主从复合句（每题1分，共15分） 1. I like reading books in my free time.（ ） 2. He is a good student, and he often helps others.（ ） 3. The movie that we watched last night was really exciting.（ ） 4. She got up early, but she still missed the bus.（ ） 5. There is a big tree in front of the house.（ ） 6. We will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.（ ） 7. My mother cooked dinner while I was doing my homework.（ ） 8. Tom can play basketball well, and his brother can play football well.（ ） 9. What he said at the meeting surprised everyone.（ ） 10. They are playing games in the playground now.（ ） 11. I know the girl who is standing over there.（ ） 12. The weather is fine today, so we can go for a picnic.（ ） 13. He has a lot of hobbies, such as reading, painting and singing.（ ） 14. Although he is young, he knows a lot.（ ） 15. She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.（ ） 二、分析下列句子结构，选择正确选项（每题2分，共20分） A. 并列句 B. 简单句 C. 主从复合句 D. 并列主从复合句 16. The students are studying hard because they want to pass the exam.（ ） 17. My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher.（ ） 18. To get good grades, we need to study hard every day.（ ） 19. I like the song which is sung by Jay Chou, and my sister likes the song too.（ ） 20. He told me that he would go to Beijing next week.（ ） 21. The book is very interesting, but I don't have time to read it.（ ） 22. Running is a good way to keep healthy.（ ） 23. If you have any questions, you can ask your teacher for help.（ ） 24. She can speak English and French, and she wants to learn Japanese.（ ） 25. The fact that he failed the exam made his parents worried.（ ） 三、用下划线画出复合句中的从句，并在括号内注明从句类型（每题3分，共30分） 26. I don't know where he has gone.（ ） 27. The boy who won the first prize is my classmate.（ ） 28. When I was walking in the street, I met an old friend.（ ） 29. The reason why he was late is that he got up late.（ ） 30. We all believe that he can succeed.（ ） 31. She is wearing a dress which looks very beautiful.（ ） 32. Although it was raining hard, they still went to school on time.（ ） 33. The news that our team won the game spread quickly.（ ） 34. I will call you as soon as I get home.（ ） 35. Do you know whose book this is （ ） 四、按要求改写句子（每题3分，共15分） 36. He is a teacher. He teaches English.（合并为并列句） 37. The man is my uncle. He is standing under the tree.（合并为含有定语从句的主从复合句） 38. I will go to the party. He invites me.（用if引导的条件状语从句合并句子） 39. She said something at the meeting. It was very important.（合并为含有主语从句的主从复合句） 40. I know. He is a good student.（合并为含有宾语从句的主从复合句） 五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题4分，共20分） 41. 我喜欢我昨天买的那本书。（用定语从句） I like the book _____. 42. 如果你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。（用条件状语从句） _____, you wi ... ...