参考答案 第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 11. On 12. checked 13. themselves 14. to relieve 15. have begun 16. travellers 17. oldest 18. Named 19. leaving 20. who/that 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，38 分） 第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，共 28 分） 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. D 32.B 33. C 34.D 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 35．A 36．G 37．D 38．E 39．B 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32 分） 第一节（共 4 小题；第 40、41 题各 2 分，第 42 题 3 分，第 43 题 5 分，共 12 分） 40. Because writing was the last thing the author wanted to do. 41. The author kept trying new designs, using the results to brainstorm ideas with researchers. 42. After writing the research paper, the author thought that writing was different from searching for an efficient inductor design. After writing the research paper, the author thought that writing was different from searching for an efficient inductor design. Writing was the same as searching for an efficient inductor design. /Before writing the research paper, the author thought that writing was different from searching for an efficient inducting design. 43. 略 第二节（20 分） 范文 1： Dear Jim, I’m very glad to know that you’ll be visiting China soon. Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 kilometers long. It runs through the heart of the city, featuring some of the most famous landmarks in Beijing. For your one-day tour, I suggest starting at Tiananmen Square and then visiting the Forbidden City to explore its beautiful palaces. After lunch, head to Jingshan Park for a complete view of the city, and wrap up your day at the Bell and Drum Towers to experience their historical significance. I believe this route will give you a great sense of Beijing’s culture! If you need any help, please let me know. (108) Yours, Li Hua 范文 2： Dear Jim, I’m excited to hear about your upcoming trip to China! The Beijing Central Axis is a 7.8-kilometer-long historic line that runs through the heart of the city, stretching from Yongding Gate in the south to the Bell and Drum Towers in the north. Along this route, you’ll find significant landmarks like Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City. For the one-day tour, I recommend you explore the Central Axis by bike. Cycling allows you to see more sights at your own pace. It’s also a fantastic way to connect with the local culture as you ride through the dynamic streets. I believe you’ll be impressed by the sight of traditional architecture coexisting with contemporary life. Any specific landmarks or activities that you’re particularly looking forward to experiencing Feel free to tell me! (131) Yours, Li Hua
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