2025牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 8 单元高效复习默写本(重点单词 短语 句型 单元话题作文)（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 单元高效复习默写本 一、基础单词巩固 （一）汉译英 垃圾；废弃物_____ 分开；隔开；分开；分离_____ 处罚；惩罚_____ 罚款；罚金_____ 减少；降低；缩小_____ 依靠；依赖；指望；取决于_____ 明智的；充满智慧的_____ 回收利用；再利用_____ 允许；准许_____ 想象；设想_____ （二）英译汉 rubbish_____ separate_____ punish_____ fine_____ reduce_____ 二、短语实战演练 （一）汉译英 对…… 有害_____ 依靠；依赖_____ 注意；关注_____ 采取行动_____ 扔掉；抛弃_____ 对…… 有好处_____ 循环利用；回收利用_____ 为…… 腾出空间_____ 习惯于做某事_____ 参加_____ （二）短语填空 Smoking_____ your health. We should_____ protecting the environment. Don't_____ waste paper everywhere. We should_____ to save energy. She_____ getting up early every day. 三、句型深度强化 （一）汉译英 我们应该注意垃圾分类。 We should_____ waste sorting. 我们不能总是依赖父母。 We can't always_____ our parents. 我们必须采取行动来保护环境。 We must_____ to protect the environment. 你习惯早起吗？ Are you_____ up early 他经常参加各种环保活动。 He often_____ all kinds of environmental protection activities. （二）句型转换 They have planted many trees in the park.（改为一般疑问句） _____ they_____ many trees in the park She has been to the recycling center twice.（对划线部分提问） _____ has she been to the recycling center He is so young that he can't understand the importance of recycling.（改为同义句） He is_____ understand the importance of recycling. The news is very exciting.（改为感叹句） _____ exciting news it is! They are collecting waste paper in the classroom.（对划线部分提问） _____ they_____ in the classroom 四、综合能力提升 （一）短文填空 Last weekend, I took part in an environmental protection activity. We went to the park to pick up_____（垃圾）. We also put up some posters to tell people the importance of_____（回收利用）and reducing waste. We should_____（依靠）ourselves to protect the environment. Everyone can make a difference. （二）写作运用 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 想了解你所在城市的环保情况。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你所在城市采取的环保措施，以及人们的环保意识等。不少于 80 词。 五、答案（请自行核对，不要提前查看哦） （一）基础单词巩固 汉译英：rubbish；separate；punish；fine；reduce；depend；wise；recycle；allow；imagine 英译汉：垃圾；废弃物；分开；隔开；分开；分离；处罚；惩罚；罚款；罚金；减少；降低；缩小 （二）短语实战演练 汉译英：be harmful to；depend on；pay attention to；take action；throw away；be good for；recycle；make space for；be used to doing sth.；take part in 短语填空：is harmful to；pay attention to；throw away；take action；is used to （三）句型深度强化 汉译英：pay attention to；depend on；take action；used to getting；takes part in 句型转换：Have；planted；How many times；too young to；What；What are；doing （四）综合能力提升 短文填空：rubbish；recycling；depend on 写作运用（参考范文）： Dear Jack, I'm glad to tell you about the environmental protection in my city. The government has taken many measures. For exam ... ...