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课件网) Unit 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS Vocabuy Learning cholera 1.King cholera 霍乱王 2.have/get cholera 感染霍乱 cholera / k l r / n. 霍乱 severe adj. 极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的 3.severe punishment 4.severe injuries 5.a severe winter 6. criticize severely 1.severely adv. 极为恶劣地；十分严重地；严厉地 2.近义词：serious [ s r s] adj. 严重的; 严肃的; 认真的 strict [str kt] adj. 严格的; 严厉的 diarrahoea / da ri / 腹泻 dehydration / di ha dre ( )n/ 脱水 This illness causes severe diarrhoea, dehydration, and even death. have/get diarrhoea 腹泻; 拉肚子 frustrated [fr 'stre t d] adj. 懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的 5. feel frustrated 感到沮丧 1.frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的 2.frustrate vt. 使不成功；挫败；阻止 3.frustration n. 沮丧 4.近义词：upsetadj. 不高兴的; 失望的; 不安的;沮丧的 once and for all 最终地；彻底地 2.after all 毕竟；终究 1.近义词： 彻底地 pletely entirely absolutely totally thoroughly 最终地 adv eventually finally ultimately contradictory [ k ntr 'd kt ri] adj. 相互矛盾的; 对立的; 不一致的 3.be contradictory to… 与……矛盾、相反 4.two contradictory theories 1.contradiction n.矛盾；反驳；不一致 2.contradict v.反驳；与.....发生矛盾 infection n.感染；传染 1.infect v.使感染；传染 2.infectious adj. 传染(性)的 3.disinfect v.除去（感染）；给...消毒 4.be infected with/by...感染.... germ [d m] n 微生物; 细菌; 病菌 virus [ va r s] n. 病毒 subscribe [s b'skra b] v.认购(股份); 定期订购; 定期缴纳(会费) 3.subscribe to...: ①定期订购；订阅 ②捐款; ③赞同； = approve of = agree with 1.subscription n. 订阅费，订阅，订购 proof [pru f] n.证据; 证明; 检验 (复数 proofs) 3.--proof 作为后缀 防...的；抗...的 rainproof adj.防雨的； windproof adj.防风的 waterproof adj.防水的 1.prove v. 证明；检验 2.evidence [ ev d ns] n. 证据 (不可数名词) 4.proof n.证据; 证明; 检验 (复数 proofs) (roof -- roofs chief -- chiefs) --proof 作为后缀 防...的；抗...的 rainproof ；windproof ；waterproof There was no absolute proof. Do you have any proof of identity The car has childproof locks on the rear doors. multiple ['m lt pl] adj. 数量多的; 多种多样的 3. 4.a multiple crash 5.multiple store 1.multiply v. 乘；增加；繁殖 2.近义词various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的 different adj. 不同的 diverse adj. 不同的; 多种多样的 all kinds of ... 各种各样 multimedia water pump 水泵 pump [p mp] n. 泵; 抽水机; 打气筒 household [ ha sh ld] n．一家人；家庭；同住一所(套)房子的人 adj. 家用的；家喻户晓的 household goods 家庭用品 housewife n.家庭主妇 suspect [s 'spekt] v.怀疑; 疑有; 不信任; 认为 n. 犯罪嫌疑人; 可疑对象 4.suspect sb. of (doing) ...怀疑某人(做过)…… 5.suspect sb to be/as... 怀疑某是…… 1.suspicious adj. 可疑的 2. suspicion n. 怀疑 3.近义词doubt [da t] v. 怀疑; 不信任 blame [ble m] n. 责备; 指责 v. 把…归咎于...; 责怪; 指责 2.blame sb for (doing) sth 因...责备某人 3. blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人 4.put/lay the blame on 怪在···身上 5.be to blame (for sth) (对某事)负有责任不定式的主动形式表示被动含义 1.blameless adj.清白的 handle ['h ndl] ... ...
