7B Unit2 Grammar课型:新授课 日期:2025.2.25 班级:_____ 姓名:_____ 小组:_____ 自我评价:_____ 综合评价:_____ Part I. A专有名词（Proper nouns） 朗读短文，注意文中黑体单词分别指代什么。 It is the first day of my trip to France. I’m now with my friend Alfred in Paris. Today we visit the Louvre Museum.It is July,so it is very hot outside. We need to stand in line foe a long time to get in,but we are still very excited to see the famous artworks inside. Tomorrow we will visit the Eiffel Tower and take a cruise on the River Seine. In the evening we’ll watch the French National Day celebrations!There is so much to see and do before I leave for Provence on Wednesday! Self-observation(自主观察)观察，思考。 专有名词 Proper Noun 专有名表示某一特定的人名，团体，地名，江河湖海名称，书名，标题，歌曲名，机构名，日期，节日名或者某一事物所专有的名词。其开头的第一个字母要大写。 具体的专有分类如下表： 需使用定冠词 备注 人名 Jenny, Mr Hans, Professor Lee The Blacks “the+姓氏复数”表示一家人。 地名 洲 Asia, Europe 国家 Australia, Japan the People’s Republic of China,the United Kingdom 国家全称前需加定冠词。 城市 London, Bangkok the city of Bejing, the city of Pisa 街道场所 Fifth Avenue,Nanpu Bridge,Tianjin Road the Great Wall,the Summer Palace 普通名词组成的专有名词前须加定冠词。 建筑物 the Louvre Museum, the Shanghai Railway Station 建筑物前多用定冠词，少数不用。 机构 The Red Crossing the United Nations 组织机构名称前多数使用定冠词。 节日 New Year’s Day, Christmas, Thanksgiving Day The Spring Festival,The Dragon Boat Festival 月份 January, February 星期 Monday, Wednesday 语言 Chinese, French The Chinese language, the French language 课堂练习： 一．请在以下普通名词前写“C”（common）专有名词前写“P”（proper） (1) man (2) Jacky (3) National Holiday (4) tower (5) Sunday (6) the United States (7) house (8) Mr.Green (9) February (10) the White House _____ (11) Beijing (12) homework 二．下面句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. We are going to have a test next monday. 2. One of the students in our class is from canada. 3. I have a pen friend named jessica. 4. Alice wants to buy some special flowers to make her house beautiful during the spring festival. 5. Aunt tang is an excellent doctor. 注***有些单词字母的大小写不同，词义也不一样。 如：Rose 罗斯(姓名) rose玫瑰花, May 五月may 可以， Turkey（土耳其）turkey (火鸡) March (三月）march (游行，行进）, China 中国china 陶瓷 Part II. B连词（conjunctions:and, but, and so） 连词and， but， so 的用法 连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词。and、but 和so 都是连词，都可以将两个句子连在一起构成并列句。其用法如下： 1. and 表示并列，意为“和；并且”，用于连接形容词、副词、名词、动词或句子。 如：罗斯在边弹钢琴边唱歌。Rose is playing the piano and singing a song. 【拓展】：“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示条件与结果，可与句型“If条件句+主句”互换使用。 如：Work hard and you will pass the exam. = If you work hard, you will pass the exam. （ 如果你）用功读书，你会通过这次考试。 2. but 表示转折，意为“但是”，用于连接前后内容不同或意思相反的单词、 ... ...
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