Unit 5 Poems 5单元知识回顾复习 （含答案）-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选修三unit 5单元知识回顾复习（包含答案） 一、词汇扩展 1 drama n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→_____ adj.激动人心的；突然的；巨大的→_____ adv.急剧地；戏剧性地；激动人心地 2 sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→_____ adj.悲伤的 3 recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→_____ n．诗歌朗诵会→_____ n．背诵；朗诵；列举 4 comprehension n．理解力；领悟力；理解练习→_____ v．理解；领悟；懂→_____ adj.综合性的；全面的 5 sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→_____ adv.悲怜地，怜悯地；同情地→_____ n．同情；赞同 6 _____ n．来往信件；通信联系→correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→ coorepondent n．记者；通讯员→_____ adj.相应的；对应的 7 contest n．比赛；竞赛；竞争 vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩→_____ n．竞争者；比赛者 8 _____ n．变化；变体；变奏曲→ vary vi.变化；不同→_____ n．品种；(同一事物的)不同种类；多样化→_____ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的 二、核心短语 1．_____ 由……组成(构成) 2．_____ 中肯的；切题的 3．_____ 讲得通；有意义 4．_____ 受……欢迎 5．_____ 把……翻译成…… 6．_____ 从……中选择 7．_____ 关系重大；大不相同 8．_____ 鼓舞某人做某事 9．_____ 确信…… 10．_____ 考虑 11. _____各种各样的 三、 经典句式(每小题5分，满分25分) 1．我今天早上上班迟到的原因是我的车在半路上抛锚了。(why引导的定语从句) Th reason_____ _____ was that my car broke down halfway. 2．不管任务有多难，我决不放弃。(“疑问副词＋-ever”引导让步状语从句) _____，in no way will I give up. 3．我们学校组织各种各样的课外活动来丰富我们的校园生活。 Our school organizes_____ to enrich our campus life. 4．令我非常难过的是，我期末考试不及格。(sorrow) _____，I failed in the end-of-term examination. 这个老板很难相处。(主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式) 四、语法填空 Tom and John were brothers.John was fond of plants 1._____ Tom was enthusiastic about literary creation.Tom was crazy about writing poems，some nursery rhymes 2._____(include)．His nursery rhymes often 3._____(refer) to some lively animals，such as billy goats，bees，bulls，butterflies，mockingbirds，and so on.Most of them were easy 4._____(recite)．To make his poems more accessible，he set up a club,5._____ was made up of three rooms.He often taught the children 6._____ to write a poem in the club.John was interested in all kinds of plants in nature.He spent much of his time 7._____(enjoy) the delicate blossoms.While enjoying the flowers，he was like 8._____ innocent child.In addition，he was 9._____(sympathy) to the poor children and taught them something about folk songs.He 10._____(strong) objected to racial prejudice，hoping that each child could live a happy life. 答案精析 一、词汇扩展 1.drama；dramatic；dramatically 2．sorrow；sorrowful　 3. recite；recital；recitation 4. comprehension；comprehend；comprehensive 5. sympathetic；sympathetically；sympathy 6. correspondence；correspond；correspondent；corresponding 7. contest；contestant　 8. variation；vary；variety；various 二、重点短语 1.be made up of/consist of　2.to the point　3.make sense 4．be popular with　5.translate...into...　6.choose from 7．make all the difference　8.inspire sb to d ... ...