Unit 1 Every day Reading Club1&2短语，句子，语法合集（含答案）北师大版(2024) 英语七年级下册

　　2024-2025学年北师大版(2024) 英语七年级下册Unit 1 Every day Topic Talk 常用短语： wake up 醒来 get up 起床 brush teeth 刷牙 have breakfast 吃早餐 go to school 去上学 do homework 做作业 watch TV 看电视 go to bed 上床睡觉 常用句子： What time do you usually wake up 你通常几点醒来？ I usually wake up at 7:00 a.m. 我通常早上7点醒来。 How do you go to school 你怎么去上学？ I go to school by bus. 我坐公交车去上学。 语法：一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense) 表示习惯性动作或日常活动。 结构：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加-s/es）。 I brush my teeth every morning. She brushes her teeth every morning. Lesson 1: Everyday Life 短语： take a shower 洗澡 get dressed 穿衣服 have lunch 吃午餐 play sports 做运动 go home 回家 句子： What do you do after school 你放学后做什么？ I usually play basketball with my friends. 我通常和朋友们打篮球。 Does she take a shower in the morning 她早上洗澡吗？ Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的，她洗。/ 不，她不洗。 语法：一般现在时的疑问句和否定句 疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？ Do you play sports every day Does he go home by bus 否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形。 I don’t watch TV in the evening. She doesn’t have lunch at school. Lesson 2: My Family Members' Daily Routines 短语： cook dinner 做晚饭 clean the house 打扫房子 read newspapers 看报纸 take a walk 散步 go to work 去上班 句子： What does your father do every day 你爸爸每天做什么？ He goes to work at 8:00 a.m. 他早上8点去上班。 Does your mother cook dinner every day 你妈妈每天做晚饭吗？ Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的，她做。/ 不，她不做。 语法：第三人称单数动词变化规则 一般动词加-s：works, reads 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词加-es：watches, washes 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es：studies, carries Lesson 3: A Firefighter's Day 短语： put out fires 灭火 save people 救人 wear a uniform 穿制服 work long hours 工作很长时间 help others 帮助他人 句子： What does a firefighter do 消防员做什么？ He puts out fires and saves people. 他灭火并救人。 Does he work long hours 他工作很长时间吗？ Yes, he does. 是的，他工作很长时间。 语法：一般现在时的特殊疑问句 结构：疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形？ What do you do every day Where does she work Writing Workshop 主题：描述你的一天 (Describe Your Day) 写作框架： 开头：介绍自己的一天（如：I have a busy day every day.） 中间：按时间顺序描述活动（如：I wake up at 7:00 a.m. and brush my teeth.） 结尾：总结感受（如：I enjoy my day because it is full of activities.） 常用连接词： First, 首先 Then, 然后 After that, 之后 Finally, 最后 单元习题 一、词汇运用 (10题) I usually _____ (brush) my teeth at 7:00 a.m. She _____ (go) to school by bus every day. My father _____ (read) newspapers after dinner. They _____ (play) basketball in the afternoon. Does he _____ (watch) TV in the evening We _____ (not have) lunch at home. What time _____ (do) you wake up He _____ (not go) to work on weekends. She _____ (clean) the house every Saturday. Do you _____ (take) a walk after dinner 二、句型转换 (5题) I go to school at 7:30 a.m. ( ... ...