(
课件网) Unit 7 Role models of our time 主题范畴: 人与社会 主题群: 社会、历史与文化 子主题: 对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物 Key question What makes a role model of our time describe what kind of people I admire most. explain why I admire my role model(s). understand why some people become the role models of our time. realize the importance of those role models to our country and the world. Unit objectives 单元目标 I can: Lead in Let it go Imperatives(祈使句) What’s the title of this song Grammar A Exclamations 感叹句 When we want to express strong feelings or emphasize certain things, we use exclamations. Two students are visiting the Qian Xuesen Library & Museum. Read the dialogue and pay attention to the expressions in bold. S1: Wow! Look at the library! What a cool building! S2: Yes. I’ve never seen a building like this before. How well they designed it! Let’s go inside and explore. S1: Check out those bookshelves! How tall they are! They go all the way up to the ceiling! Come on, let’s have a look at the exhibition. S2: Oh, look over there: that’s China’s first satellite. What an amazing collection they have in this museum! What a cool building! What an amazing collection they have in this museum! How well they designed it! How tall they are! Sometimes we use sentences with emphasis and strong feelings. These sentences are called exclamations. We often begin an exclamation with the word what or how. What + (a / an) + (adjective) + noun + (subject + verb) + ! How + adjective / adverb + subject + verb + ! Wow! Exclamations 感叹句 1. 感叹句是用来表达赞美、惊叹、喜悦等强烈情感的句子。通常由what或how引导,句末多用感叹号。 Summary 2. 感叹句的用法和句式 引导词 用法 句式 what 对句子中的名词表示感叹 1. What + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语) ! 2. What +形容词+不可数名词 /可数名词复数 (+主语+谓语)! how 对句子中的形容词或副词表示感叹 1. How +形容词 / 副词 (+主语+谓语) ! 2. How +主语+谓语! 真是个有趣的故事啊! What an interesting story (it is)! 小镇的空气真清新! What fresh air it is in this town! 你正在读的书真有趣! What interesting books you are reading! 今天真冷啊! How cold it is today! 她们跳舞跳得真好! How wonderfully they are dancing! 光阴似箭啊! How time flies! What + (a / an) + (adjective) + noun + (subject + verb) + ! How + adjective / adverb + subject + verb + ! 3. what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。如: What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is! How beautiful the building is! = What a beautiful building it is! 4. 在英语口语中,由what引导的感叹句中的主语、谓语,甚至形容词有时可省略,如: What fresh air! What a match! 同样地,由how引导的感叹句有时也可省略主语和谓语,如: How cold! How wonderfully! 5. 英语中还可以用其他方式表示感叹。如: 运用语气词: Ah! Wow! 运用单词或短语: Great! Good! Very interesting! 运用简短的句子: He works fast! Exercise 1 Rewrite the sentences below using exclamations with what or ... ...