Unit 5 Education 词汇巩固 词形转换和动词的形式变换 1.The weather, even for January, was exceptionally(exceptional) cold. 2．Truck drivers must obey the new speed restriction(restrict) on the highway. 3．It must have been very painful(pain) for you to tell her about the accident. 4．In recent years, there is a growing tendency(tend) for people to shop online. 5．This evidence is not consistent(consist) with what you said earlier. 6．We need to carry out a proper evaluation(evaluate) of the new judging system. 7．The number of participants was initially(initial) reported at around 250, but was later revised to 300. 8．Local economies, domestic water supplies, and certain types of recreation all would be severely(severe) impacted by destruction of these dams (水坝). 9．“While we teach, we learn，” said Roman philosopher(philosophy) Seneca. 10. The new drug has great significance(significant) for the treatment of the disease. 二.固定用法和搭配 1．His remarks didn't relate to the topic under discussion. 2．Mary found that people were willing to open up to her. 3．He's always been very enthusiastic about sports. 4．Every sentence should start with a capital letter. 5．With the help of them, people don't need to spend much time on housework. 6．All the signs point to a successful year ahead. 7．Dave was told he would be promoted to marketing director in six months. 8．These plants have a tendency to grow in the more rural areas. 9．On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. 10．After the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow. 词性转换 1. vt.促进,增进→ n.促销;升级;促进 2. adj.一贯的,一致的→ n.一致性 3. vt.分析,剖析→ n.分析 4. n.教育工作者→ v.教育→ n.教育 5. vt.评估,评价→ n.评估;评价 6. n.限制,规定,约束→ vt.限制,限定;约束 7. adj.难以忍受的;承受不住的→ adj.可忍受的 → vt.承受;忍受 8. n.倾向→ vi.倾向 9. n.兴奋,激动→ vt.使兴奋;使激动→ adj.令人兴奋的(修饰物)→ adj.感到兴奋的(修饰人) 10. n.模仿,仿效→ vt.模仿;仿效 11. adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.逐渐地,逐步地 12. adj.令人痛苦的;困难的;疼痛的→ n.疼痛 13. adj.热心的,热衷的→ n.热情 14. adv.轻柔地;温和地;平缓地→ adj.轻柔的,温和的 15. vt.使困惑,使迷惑→ adj.令人困惑的(修饰物) → adj.感到困惑的(修饰人) 16. adj.失望的,沮丧的(修饰人)→ v.使失望→ n.失望→ adj.令人失望的(修饰物) 17. adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的→ vt.使文明;使开化 → n.文明 18. vi.& vt.奉献,捐献→ n.贡献,捐献 19. adj.四周的,附近的→ vt.围绕,环绕 20. n.判断力;意见,评价;判决→ v.判断;判决 n.裁判员;法官 21. vi.表现→ n.行为;举止 22. n.结论 ... ...
