2025届高考英语二轮复习 定语从句专项测试卷（含解析）

高考二轮复习定语从句专项测试卷 一、单项选择（每题3分，共60分） 1. The boy _____ is standing there is my brother. A. which B. who C. whose D. when 2. The book _____ I bought yesterday is very interesting. A. what B. where C. which D. when 3. This is the factory _____ my father works. A. that B. which C. where D. when 4. I still remember the day _____ we first met. A. that B. which C. when D. where 5. The woman _____ hair is long is my English teacher. A. who B. that C. which D. whose 6. The man _____ you talked to just now is my uncle. A. whom B. which C. when D. whose 7. The house _____ windows face south is very expensive. A. which B. that C. whose D. who 8. The reason _____ he was late is that he missed the bus. A. which B. that C. why D. what 9. The city _____ we visited last year is very beautiful. A. where B. which C. when D. whose 10. The movie _____ we saw last night was exciting. A. what B. who C. which D. where 11. I like the music _____ I can dance to. A. who B. whose C. which D. where 12. The girl _____ has a lot of hobbies is my best friend. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 13. The museum _____ we went to last week has a long history. A. who B. that C. where D. what 14. The mountain _____ we climbed last weekend is very high. A. which B. where C. when D. whose 15. The person _____ you should thank is your mother. A. which B. whom C. where D. when 16. The school _____ I studied for three years is very famous. A. which B. where C. that D. who 17. The pen _____ I lost yesterday was a birthday gift. A. which B. who C. where D. when 18. The town _____ I grew up is very small. A. which B. where C. that D. who 19. The animal _____ is very cute is a panda. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 20. The game _____ we played last night was fun. A. what B. who C. which D. where 二、语法填空（每题4分，共40分） I had a great weekend. I went to a small village 1._____ is located in the mountains. The village, 2._____ people are very friendly, has a long history. I visited an old temple 3._____ is said to be built in the Ming Dynasty. The temple, 4._____ walls are covered with beautiful paintings, attracts many tourists every year. I also met a local guide 5._____ showed me around the village. He told me some stories 6._____ happened in the village long ago. One of the stories was about a hero 7._____ saved the villagers from a big fire. The hero, 8._____ name I can't remember clearly, is still respected by the local people. I took many photos of the village, 9._____ scenery is really beautiful. I'm looking forward to visiting the village again, 10._____ I can experience more of its culture. 答案及解析 一、单项选择 1. 答案：B 解析：先行词是the boy，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导定语从句，which用于指物，whose在从句中作定语，when在从句中作时间状语，均不符合题意，故答案为B。 2. 答案：C 解析：先行词是the book，指物，在从句中作bought的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语，when在从句中作时间状语，故 ... ...