UNIT 1 高频考点练习 考点1：sick 与 ill 的辨析 讲解分析 ill：通常作表语，表示“生病的”，不能作定语修饰名词。 例：He felt ill and went home. sick：既可作表语也可作定语，表示“生病的”；还可表示“恶心的”。 作定语：She is taking care of her sick father. 表恶心：The smell made me sick. 练习题 用 sick 或 ill 填空。 The _____ child needs to see a doctor immediately. —Why is Lily absent today —She’s been _____ since yesterday. After eating the bad seafood, Tom felt _____ and vomited. My grandmother has been in _____ health for years. The long car ride made the baby _____. He looks pale. Is he _____ Many workers became _____ because of the polluted air. The _____ smell from the garbage made everyone cover their noses. 考点2：get 短语辨析 讲解分析 get up：起床 get out of：摆脱（困境）、下车 get into：进入、陷入（麻烦） get off：下车 get along with：与……相处 get on：上车 练习题 用方框中的短语填空。（可重复选） get up | get out of | get into | get off | get along with | get on It’s already 7:30 a.m.! You need to _____ quickly! If you _____ trouble, call me for help. They _____ the bus at the third stop. Students should _____ their classmates and teachers. The cat tried to _____ the box but failed. How do you _____ your new neighbors The passengers _____ the train and rushed to the exit. She _____ early every day to prepare breakfast. 考点3：thanks to 与 thanks for 的辨析 讲解分析 thanks to：多亏（后接名词或代词，表示原因）。 例：Thanks to the rain, the plants grew well. thanks for：感谢（后接动词-ing形式或名词，表示感谢的内容）。 例：Thanks for helping me. 练习题 用 thanks to 或 thanks for 填空。 _____ your advice, I passed the exam. _____ inviting me to your party. The project was completed on time _____ everyone’s hard work. _____ the firefighters, the building was saved. _____ your kindness, I felt warm in a strange city. 考点4：be used to / used to / use...to... 的辨析 讲解分析 used to：过去常常（后接动词原形）。 例：I used to play the piano. be used to：习惯于（后接名词或动词-ing形式）。 例：She is used to the cold weather. use...to...：用……来做……。 例：We use knives to cut bread. 练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 My sister used to _____ (watch) cartoons every evening. After moving to Canada, I am used to _____ (eat) Western food. They _____ (use) a stick _____ (draw) pictures on the sand. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 4. 我过去怕黑，但现在习惯了独自睡觉。 I _____ _____ _____ afraid of the dark, but now I _____ _____ _____ sleeping alone. 5. 农民们用镰刀收割水稻。 Farmers _____ sickles _____ _____ rice. 考点5：surprise，surprising 和 surprised 的辨析 讲解分析 surprise（名词）：惊喜 surprising（形容词）：令人惊讶的（修饰事物） surprised（形容词）：感到惊讶的（修饰人） 练习题 用 surprise、surprising 或 surprised 填空。 The magician’s trick left everyone in _____. The _____ news made all the students cheer. To my _____, the little boy solved the puzzle easily. She looked _____ when she saw the birthday cake. It’s _____ how fast he learned to ... ...
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