2024-2025学年高二英语语法填空专项之说明文（科技、AI相关话题）（12篇，含答案）

2024-2025学年高二英语语法填空专项之说明文 （科技、AI相关话题） 语法填空 Passage One 【知识点】科学技术 、人工智能 难度系数： 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国制造的人工智能产品DeepSeek的强大功能以及DeepSeek取得成功的重要意义。 DeepSeek, a Chinese-made AI, has recently burst into the global spotlight. It 1 (develop) by a group of talented Chinese researchers with the aim of 2 (advance) artificial intelligence technology. What makes DeepSeek stand out is its powerful capabilities. It can handle a wide range of tasks, from natural language processing 3 image recognition. In natural language processing, it can generate high-quality text, answer complex questions 4 (accurate), and engage in intelligent conversations. When it comes to image recognition, it can identify various objects with 5 (impress) accuracy. The success of DeepSeek is not accidental. It benefits from the continuous investment in AI research in China and the rich talent pool in this field. The researchers behind DeepSeek have made numerous efforts 6 (improve) its algorithms and performance. They have also applied the latest 7 (technology) breakthroughs to the development process. Moreover, DeepSeek has found various 8 (apply) in many industries. In the medical field, it can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing medical images and patient data. In the education sector, it can provide personalized learning resources for students. In the business world, it can help companies with market analysis and customer service. As DeepSeek continues to gain popularity, it is playing an increasingly important role in promoting international cooperation in the AI field, 9 shows the world the remarkable achievements of Chinese AI technology and boosts 10 confidence of the Chinese scientific community. Passage Two 【知识点】动物、科普知识 难度系数： 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Jean-Luc Boeve采用了将气味转化为声音的方式研究锯蝇释放的气味如何赶走敌人。 When a young sawfly, a bee-like insect, 1 (threaten) by its attackers like ants, it emits a mixture of unpleasant smells to defend itself. These emissions 2 seriously annoy a potential enemy. Scientists wanting to study these smelly compounds — to understand which aspects of them discourage attackers and why — face great challenges. Meetups between sawflies and ants in a lab are difficult to carry out. There are also a very limited quantity of the insects’ emissions. On the side, Jean-Luc Boevé, a zoologist who studies insects, from the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, is an amateur musician and composer. He decided to try a different way — the sound approach. “To be honest, I considered this project so unpractical, tricky and initially abstract 3 I set it aside,” he said. It was months 4 Boevé and his partner, Rudi Giot, finally made a resolution to get started on it. They chose 16 sawfly species’ emissions to translate into sounds. First, they figured out which molecules (分子) were present in each smel ... ...