(
课件网) 中考英语时态与语态专题复习 通用版 2024-2025学年 目录 时态 语态 时态 一般现在时 (一)含义 1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 例 I often visit my grandparents at weekends.周末我经常去拜访我的祖父母。 2.表示不受时间限制的客观真理、客观存在或自然现象。 例 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 3.在时间、条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.如果明不下雨,我们就去远足。 (二)标志语 1.sometimes、usually、often、always 2.Every+时间 真题讲解 1。stands 2-5ABCB 1.PRC s for People’s Republic of China. 2.He _____ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A.reads B.is reading C.was reading D.has read 3.— The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular now. — That’s for sure! Both the young and the old _____ it. A.likes B.like C.liked 4.—Your son’s dream will come true as long as _____. —I hope so. A.he will study hard B.she will study hard C.he studies hard D.she studies hard 5.—I don’t know when Susan _____. —Don’t worry. When she _____, I will tell you. A.comes; will come B.will come; comes C.come; comes 专练 6.lies 7-10ABBD 6.As we all know, success in hard work. (lie) 7.—Lily, what do you usually do after school —I _____ exercise with my friends. A.do B.did C.will do D.was doing 8.It’s reported that the students in some schools of our city _____ a PE class every day. A.takes B.take C.took D.are taking 9.She will fly to Haikou as soon as she _____ the task. A.finish B.finishes C.finished 10.I don’t know if Lucy _____ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she _____, so will I. A.goes; goes B.will go; will go C.goes; will go D.will go; goes 一般过去时 (一)含义 1.表示在确定的过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 I wrote something wrong just now.我刚才写错东西了。 2.表示过去一段时间内反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 I often swam in the river last year.我去年经常在河里游泳。 3.有些情况发生的时间没有清楚表明,但实际上是过去发生的,应用一般过去时。 I never thought you arrived here on time.我绝没想到你会按时到达。说话之前以为对方不会按时到达,但现在已经知道了. (二)标志语 1.yesterday、the day before yesterday,just now、ago 2.last+时间 真题讲解 11-15ACBAB 11.The three Chinese astronauts _____ safely from space on April 16, 2022. A.returned B.are returning C.have returned D.had returned 12.— Who locked the door yesterday — _____. A.I do B.I will C.I did D.I can 13.David has worked here for 10 years since he _____ from university. A.graduates B.graduated C.has graduated D.will graduate 14.— Bruce _____ so much in the past two years. — Yeah, he _____ be shy, but now he is confident and active. A.has changed; used to B.changed; is used to C.changed; used to D.has changed; is used to 15.—You look tired. I wonder _____ last night. —I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report. A.when you go to bed B.when you went to bed C.when did you go to bed 专练 16-20 CBBCD 16.—Have ... ...