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课件网) Unit 5 Languages around the world 夯实基础 PART 01 第一部分 一、核心单词 1．_____vi.提到；参考；查阅 2．_____n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化 3．_____vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 4．_____adj.特定的；明确的；具体的 5．_____vt.联系；讲述 refer variety appreciate specific relate 6．_____n．文明；文明社会 7．_____n．要求；需求 8．_____n．体系；制度；系统 9．_____vt.以……为据点 10．_____n．尊重；关注 civilization demand system base regard 11．_____adj.全球的；全世界的 12．_____adj.主要的；重要的；大的 13．_____n．符号；象征 14．_____n．描写(文字)；形容 15．_____n．同等的人；相等物 global major symbol description equal 二、高频短语 1．_____指的是；描述；提到；查阅 2．_____追溯到 3．_____因……著名 4．_____至关重要 5．_____导致 refer to date back (to...) be known for be of great importance lead to 6．_____对……的态度 7．_____注意 8．_____浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 9．_____被看作 10．_____在……中起重要作用 attitude towards/to pay attention to ups and downs be seen/regarded as play a great role in 三、必备句型 1．There are many reasons _____， but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.(定语从句) 这之所以成为可能有很多原因，其中一个主要因素就是中国书法体系。 2．I used to get high marks in English，but now I'm _____．(have a lot of trouble with在……有很多麻烦) 过去我英语成绩很好，但现在我在听力方面有很多困难。 why this has been possible having a lot of trouble with my listening 3．_____． (the＋比较级...the＋比较级...) 我对一门语言学得越多，我的大脑就越发达。 The more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow 四、重点详解 1．base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n．底部；根据 (1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……的基础上 (2)basic adj.基础的；基本的 based adj.以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的 (3)basis n．基础；基本原则 on the basis of以……为根据 [佳句]You should always base your opinion on facts. 你应该始终将自己的观点建立在事实上。 单句语法填空 (1)As we all know, a good partnership _____(base) on trust. (2)On the _____(base) of your suggestions, we are certain to succeed. (3)When it comes to choosing what to study for new semester, the basic rule is to base our choice _____ our own interest and strengths. is based basis on/upon 2．variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化；多种式样 (1)a variety of＝varieties of种类繁多的 (2)various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的 (3)vary vt.& vi.使多样化；改变；变化 vary from...to...从……到……不等 [佳句]One of the advantages is that we can find varieties of topics, such as science, culture and history. 优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题，如科学、文化和历史。 单句语法填空 (1)I am writing to invite you to come to our city in March, when varieties _____ kites will be on show. (2)The theme class meeting focuses on traditional Chinese cultures, _____(vary) from paper cutting to guzheng. (3)For _____(vary) reasons, I can't go to the bookstore on Sunday with you. of varying various 3．appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi ... ...
