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课件网) Unit 7 The Internet Language Practice & Vocabulary Distance cannot keep true friends apart . 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 Learning objectives knowledge objectives ability objectives emotional objectives Master the basic usage of the present continuous tense. To use the present continuous tense correctly. Develop good learning habits and improve pragmatic competence. 现在进行时 Vocabulary 1. 2. Content 3. 4. Homework Warming up Warming up Part 1 Every day is a good day.There is something to learn ,to care and to celebrate. 每一天都是美好的,都有值得去学习、去关爱、去庆祝的事物。 Warming up I’m thinking of buying a new one. I’m doing a survey about network games. At 7:50, the phone is ringing for morning hobby classes. Read the sentences,pay attention to the Words in italics 时态是一种动词形式,用以表示不同的时间与方式。主要分为以下几大类: 一、一般现在时:主语 + 动词原形(当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要变为相应的第三人称单数形式)。 二、一般过去时:主语 + 动词的过去式。 三、一般将来时:will/shall + 动词原形。 be going to + 动词原形。 四、现在进行时:主语 + be 动词 + 现在分词。 五、过去进行时:主语 + was/were + 现在分词。 六、将来进行时:主语 + will be + 现在分词。 七、现在完成时:主语 + have/has + 过去分词。 八、过去完成时:主语 + had + 过去分词。 时态:时间和动词的状态 现在进行时 Part 2 Lead-in Where is she What’s she doing She is in a park. She is running . 现在进行时 What are they doing They are studying. They are doing exercises. They are writing . (一)基本用法: (1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 I’m visiting my friends now. (2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 His is learning English this year. 现在进行时 (二) 谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词) 【注意】be要与主语的人称和数保持一致。如: I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。 They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。 一般现在时 一般现在时 现在进行时时 现在进行时 (三)现在分词的构成。 单词 规则 例词 一般情况下 在动词词尾+ing go→going look→looking 以不发音的e结尾的动词 去掉e+ing have →having write→writing 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构) 双写最后一个字母+ing get→getting run→running begin→beginning 特殊形式 lie-lying die-dying 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 work_____ sing_____ play_____study_____ have _____dance _____write_____take_____ run_____sit_____ shop_____swim_____ lie_____ die_____begin_____get_____ 练习 翻译 (四)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:主语+be+v-ing +其他 He is running. 他正在跑。 The students are cleaning the classroom now . (2)否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing +其他 He is not running. The students aren’t cleaning the room now. 现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式 现在完成时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式 (3)一般问句:be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他?” 肯定答语Yes,主语+be. 否定答语No,主语+be not. Is he running Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. (4)特殊问句式:“疑问词+be +主语+v-ing+其他?” a. 对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+do ... ...