(
课件网) Discovering useful structures Restrictive Attributive Clause and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause The woman who is receiving the prize is Tu Youyou. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 who 关系代词 关系副词 who, whom, which, that, whose, as where, when, why 关系词的作用: ① 引导作用(引导定语从句) ② 替代作用(替代先行词) ③ 在定语从句中担当某个成分的作用 先行词 在从句中所作成分 关系代词 人 主 who/that 宾 who/whom/that/省略 定 whose(=of whom) 物 主 that/which 宾 that/which/省略 定 whose(=of which) 先行词 在从句中所作成分 关系副词 时间名词 时间状语 when 地点名词 地点状语 where reason 原因状语 why e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 定从解题三步法 一划 二查 三找先行词 e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 一划(划出主句和从句) 1. 【2017·北京】We often think of the days _ ____ we spent together in the countryside. 2. 【2018·天津】 Kate ,___ sister I shared with a room , has gone to work in Australia. 连接词至句末 连接词至句中第二个谓语动词前 e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 真题演练 【2019·天津】My eldest son,_____work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the monment. 【2016· 北京】The exact year_____Tom and his family spent together in China was 2009. e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 二查 (查看从句结构是否完整) 1. This is the house _____ he used to live in. 2. This is the house_____ he used to live. 缺宾语-用关系代词 不缺主干成分-地点状语-关系副词 the house the house in e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 三找先行词 1. I can think of many cases _____ the media have a strong effect on young men. 2. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands. who where 地点名词模糊化,抽象空间概念如:case,condition,situation,position,point,stage,process名词为先行词时,关系副词用where 情况 e7d195 ... ...