(
课件网) Nonfinite Verbs in NEMT 非谓语动词在高考中的 运 用 These are what we have reviewed about the nonfinite verb in the last period. 非谓语的概念，形式 2. 固定搭配中的非谓语动词 doing done to do eg: devote oneself to doing sth. prevent sb. from doing sth. 非谓语动词与高考(2018-2020) 2020 2019 2018 语法填空 书面表达 是高考英语写作的一项基本要求，适当运用非谓语动词可以使语言表达更加简洁和生动，有助于提高写作得分。 Part 1 非谓语动词与语法填空 一. 模拟考 语法填空回顾 1. (locate)in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a parklike setting. (广州一模) Located 2. Nicknamed"Aquatic giant pandas"and (list)as a wild creature under state protection, the species has been struggling due to water projects, busy waterway traffic and pollution in recent years. (省一模) listed 3.Chen escaped into the mountains, (live)with the orphan in a secret cave for 15 years.(茂名一模) living 4. If you are an experienced traveler (want) to explore China fully, it is recommended that you travel to Dunhuang and Zhangye to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. (2月月考) wanting 5. As she was so weak, local care takers had difficulty (feed) it. (省一模) feeding have difficulty doing sth. 6. Today visitors can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker. (广州一模) to change 7. In later years, a temple was built near the cave (remember) Cheng's virtue in honoring his promise to his friend.(茂名一模) to remember 8. The best time (visit)Xinjiang region is from May to October because the weather's mild. (2月月考) to visit 二.语法填空非谓语动词的命题特点： 给出提示词（动词） 辨别：？谓语动词 ？非谓语动词 非谓语动词的使用条件： 句中已有谓语动词，所填词也是动词但没有连词连接的情况下 非谓语动词的解题步骤 找准逻辑主语、判断其关系 分析非谓语形式 辨别谓语与非谓语 Step1. 分析句子结构，辨别“谓语与非谓语” 1. a wealthy family, but he still lives a simple life. 2. a wealthy family, he still lives a simple life. A. He was born in B. Born in 注意连词 A B Step 2. 找逻辑主语 1. (see)from the top of the hill, our school is very beautiful. 2. (see)from the top of the hill, I find our school is very beautiful. 3. She is reading a book (find) on the way. 4. With my homework (do), I went out to play. Seen Seeing found done Step 3 分析非谓语动词形式 The problem just now is of great importance. (discuss) discussed 三.实战演练 高考中的语法填空： 1. (2021全国Ⅱ)They are easy _____ (care) for and make great presents. to care 2. (2022全国Ⅲ)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds _____ (surround)the mountain tops,he was reduced to tears. surrounding 3. (2021全国Ⅰ) Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements. noting 主语+be+adj.+to do 4. (2018全国Ⅰ) You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of_____(die) early by running. dying 5. (2018全国Ⅲ) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _____ ... ...
