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课件网) Unit 4 Space Exploration vocabulary Words related to space exploration 1. universe 宇宙,天地万物 2. space spacecraft 3. astronaut 宇航员 4. rocket launching tower发射塔 satellite 卫星 spacewalk space suit 5. mental ['mentl]: adj. 精神的; 思想的 physical: adj. 身体的;物理的 mentally adv. 精神上;智力上;思想上 physical: adj. 身体的;物理的 keep physically and mentally healthy 保持身心健康 eg: Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. 单句写作 1. It is said that taking exercise is good to _____(智力发展). 2. Long years of civil war in that African country affected people’s _____(身心健康). 3. The research has shown that listening to music or playing instruments can help heal _____(身心状况). mental development physical and mental health physical and mental conditions 6. intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的 intelligence n.智力 intelligently adv. 聪明地 AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能 完成句子 (1)他们聪明且有教养。 They were _____. (2)人工智能在我们生活中应用广泛。 _____ is widely used in our daily life. intelligent and educated . Artificial intelligence 7. gravity 1).An apple falls down because of gravity. 2).He doesn't think you realize the gravity of the situation. 3).He said that astronauts returning from the zero gravity of space often have trouble with balance. ①n.重力; ②地球引力; ③严重性;严肃;庄严 Newton's law of gravity 牛顿万有引力定律 zero gravity (太空等的)零重力状态,失重状态 8. determine vt. 查明; 确定; 决定 determined adj. 有决心的, 意志坚定的 determination n. 决定, 确定 _____ 决心做某事 =make up one’s mind to do sth.(强调动作) _____ 下定决心做某事 _____ 决心…… with determination 坚决地 a determined look 坚定的眼神 determine to do sth. be determined that. . . be determined to do sth. ①He has been _____ (determine) that nothing should be changed in his report. ②We determine _____ (get) the work done before Sunday. ③Now that you have expressed your _____ (determine),you should act. determined to get determination 9. launch vt./n. 发射;发起;上市 说出下列句子中launch的含义 After the Dragon spacecrafts were launched successfully many times,Space X launched an advertisement campaign :the new model will be launched in two months. SpaceX公司设计的“龙”飞船多次成功发射后,该公司发起了一场宣传运动:其新型号宇宙飞船将在两个月后推出. ①(航天器等)发射 ②发起;发动(活动) ③(新产品、新书等)推出;上市;发行 10. leap n. 跳跃;剧增;剧变 v. 跳过;跃过 (leapt--leapt [lept]; leaped--leaped) jump: v.跳; 跳跃;跳过; 跨越 look before you leap 三思而后行 jump/leap to the conclusion that… 匆忙下结论…; 贸然断定… leap to one’s feet 赶紧站起来 1) He had from a window in the building and escaped. 2) I saw a fish out of the water. leapt leaping 11. transmit: v. 传输;发送 transmit sth. from… to… 把某物从…传递到… transmission n. 播送,传送,传动装置 [电台或电视]信息, 1)The game live( ... ...