专题1:技巧篇 —Miss Guo 技巧1 扩要点 方法1:扩写原因 用来表示原因的词汇有:because,because of,since,as, for。 例1:我喜欢读故事书。 I like reading stories. 【扩写】 我喜欢读故事书,因为它很有趣。 I like reading stories because they are interesting. 例2:我受到了表扬。 I was praised. 我受到了表扬,因为我在学习方面取得了巨大进步。 I was praised for I made a great progress in learning. 练习: 我喜欢阅读。 【扩写】我喜欢阅读,因为阅读可以让我更加了解这个世界。 I like reading. I like reading because reading can make me know more about the world. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。 I want to join the music club. 【扩写】我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我会钢琴。 I want to join the music club ,because I can play the piano. 方法2:扩写事例 用来列举和具体说说明的短语有:such as, for example, for instance. 例1:我们应该每天锻炼一个小时。 We should exercise one hour a day. 【扩写】我们应该每天锻炼一个小时,比如跑步或者游泳。 We should exercise one hour a day, such as running or swimming. 例2:在英语学习中有很多困难。 There are many difficulties in English learning. 【扩写】在英语学习中有很多困难。例如:对我们来说学好语法是困难的。 There are many difficulties in English learning. For example, it’s difficult for us to learn grammar well. 练习: Tom是一个乐于助人的男孩。 Tom is a helpful boy. 【扩写】Tom是一个乐于助人的男孩。例如,他总是帮助同学打扫教室。 Tom is a helpful boy. For example, he always help classmates clean the class. 我喜欢做运动。 I like doing sports. 【扩写】我喜欢做运动,比如打篮球或者踢足球。 I like do sports,such as playing basketball or football. 方法3:扩写条件 用来表示条件的词或短语有:if, unless, as long as. 例1:一切都能做好。 Everything can be done well. 【扩写】如果你竭尽全力,一切都能做好。 If you do your best, everything can be done well. 例2:你将会迟到。 You will be late. 【扩写】你将会迟到,除非你跑快点。 You will be late unless you run fast. 练习: 我们一起去野餐。 Let’s go for a picnic. 【扩写】如果天气晴朗,我们一起去野餐。 If the weather is fine, let’s go for a picnic. 我们将会取得成功。 We will make progress. 【扩写】 只要我们下定决心去做它,我们将会取得成功。 As long as we make up our mind to do it, we will make progress. 方法4:扩写结果或目的 用来表示结果或目的的词或短语有:so ,so that,in order that/to , as a result. 例1:你应该参加体育运动。 You should take part in sports. 为了保持健康,你应该参加体育运动。 You should take part in sports in order to keep healthy. 例2:他没有认真听讲。 He didn’t listen carefully. 【扩写】他没有认真听讲。结果,他没能做出这道数学题。 He didn’t listen carefully.As a result, he couldn’t work out the math problem. 练习: 他今天起晚了。 He got up late today. 【扩写】他今天起晚了。结果没赶上头班车。 He got up late today. As a result, he missed the first bus. 我努力学习。 I study hard. 【扩写】我努力学习为了将来有一天能实现我的梦想。 I study hard in order to achieve my dream one day. 方法5:扩写感受或想法 用来表示感受或想法的短语有:a sense of, In my opinion, As for me,I think…,I hope… 例1:这是我的梦想。 T ... ...
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