2025语法填空之传统文化篇精读专练（含答案、原文翻译、词汇讲解、例句

语法填空之传统文化篇精读专练（含原文翻译、词汇讲解、例句） 毕昇—雕版印刷术 、后羿射日、印章的起源、郑和下西洋 语法填空1 Every 1._____(educate) Chinese knows the name of Bi Sheng, 2._____ invented movable-type printing, one of the four important inventions that ancient China contributed to world civilization. Bi Sheng lived in Bianliang (today's Kaifeng City), then capital of China in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). Bi Sheng carved individual 3._____(character) on identical pieces of fine clay. 4._____ the block had been hardened by fire, the type became durable and could be used anytime and anywhere. The movable type pieces could be glued to an iron plate and 5._____(easy) detached from the plate. Characters could be assembled to print a page and then broken up and redistributed as 6._____(need). When the printing was finished, the pieces could be put away for future use. Contrary 7._____ many claims, Bi Sheng's clay types were not fragile but in fact, "hard and tough as horn". Bi Sheng's invention 8._____(record) by Shen Kuo (1031-1095), the Chinese polymath, scientist, and statesman, in 9._____(he) book The Dream Pool Essays' in 1088 AD. Movable type printing developed very fast and spread to Korea, Japan, Vietnam, and finally to Europe, while based on the clay type, the type made of wood, lead, tin, and copper 10._____ (gradual) appeared. 语法填空2 Angrily, Hou Yi grabbed one magic arrow out of his quiver and aimed carefully. The arrow flew straight into the heart of the most boastful sun. Quickly, that sun 1._____(drop) down from the sky, burning up in a ball of fire. When he hit the ground, the sun turned into a huge black crow with a three-foot wingspan, and then he died. The earth immediately felt 2._____(cool). Then the Grand Archer stalked the 3._____ (remain) suns. Having witnessed Hou Yi’s powers, the other suns became 4._____(frighten), and they scattered across the country. However, one by one, the Grand Archer tracked them down. Each time he killed one of the suns, the earth cooled 5._____(far). He shot the second sun and billowing clouds reappeared in the sky. He shot the third sun and mist curled around the high mountains. He shot the fourth sun and dewdrops formed like pearls on every leaf. He shot the 6._____(five) sun and springs bubbled out of the rocky hills. He shot the sixth sun and rivers rippled with leaping carp. He shot the seventh sun and 7._____(branch) sprouted lush green foliage. He shot the eighth sun and buds blossomed on the trees. He shot the ninth sun and rice grass pushed up tender new shoots. Then Hou Yi vowed to find 8._____ very last sun and bring him to justice. By now, the land had cooled so dramatically 9._____ it was comfortable for the peasants. They wanted Hou Yi to quit, but no one dared approach him. 10._____, before the Grand Archer could spend his last arrow, a brave boy sneaked up behind him and stole the tenth shaft. 语法填空3 With roots dating back thousands of years, Chinese seals are ... ...