2025年人教版九年级中考教材梳理 话题4 饮食、卫生与健康（含答案）

教材经典语段再现 (一)七下Unit 10　Section B 2b Birthday Food Around the World What would people like to eat on their birthday The 1.　　　　　　 would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.The 2.　　　　　　 of candles is the person’s age.The birthday person must make a wish and 3.　　　　　　 　　　　　　 (吹灭) the candles.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will 4. 　　　　　　 (实现).In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.The child with the candy is 5.　　　　　　 　　　　　　. In China, it is getting 6.　　　　　　 to have cake on your birthday.But many people still eat very long 7.　　　　　　 for their birthday.They never 8.　　　　　　 　　　　　　 (切碎) the noodles because the long noodles are a 9.　　　　　　 of long life.In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday.They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the 10.　　　　　　 are the same.They bring good luck to the birthday person. (二)八上Unit 8　Section B 2b In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.It is 1.　　　　　　 on the fourth Thursday in November, ① and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers 2.　　　　　　 England who came to 3.　　　　　　 　　　　　　 (定居于) America about 400 years ago.These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them died.In the 4.　　　　　　 autumn, they 5.　　　　　　 (表达对……的感谢) life and food in their new home.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by 6.　　　　　　 a big meal at home with their family.The main 7.　　　　　　 　　　　　　 of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. Making a turkey dinner Here is one 8.　　　　　　 to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey 9.　　　　　　 this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and 10.　　　　　　 it with gravy. 【重点句型梳理】 ①…and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. 句型结构:… is a time to do sth.……是做某事的时候。 ◎翻译:清明节(Tomb Sweeping Day)是人们怀念逝者的时候。 ●拓展阅读———(外研版)九下Module 6　Unit 2 Do as the Romans do We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”① So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.Here are some things that you may need to know about eating together in the West. In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm.Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm! At the start of a meal, the French say “Bon app tit”, and the Italians say “Buon appetito”.But there is nothing similar② to say in English.“Enjoy your ... ...