(
课件网) 2. Whose birthday is it Unit 4 Eat Well Section A Grammar Focus 人教版 英语(七年级下) 2. Whose birthday is it 学习目标 语言能力 1. 能够简要地梳理和归纳可数名词和不可数名词的形式、意义和功能; 2.能够在具体语境中识别、区分并恰当使用饮食类名词的可数性和不可数性。 思维品质 通过教学活动的开展,巩固学生的语法基础,让学生在语境中正确区分可数名词和不可数名词,并且正确使用选择疑问句,在语法教学中渗透思维品质的培养。 能够在新语境中有意识地关注并正确使用可数名词和不可数名词,结合本单元的目标句式,就三餐的饮食类别和习惯展开交流。 学习能力 通过本节课的学习,学生能用得体的方式表达自己的饮食爱好,能够根据食物搭配判断饮食是否健康,积极思考健康的饮食方式,并思考均衡饮食的意义。 文化意识 2. Whose birthday is it 情景导入 01 02 学习理解 03 应用实践 04 迁移创新 05 06 随堂小测 家庭作业 CONTENT 2. Whose birthday is it 01 情景导入 Scenario import Let’s watch and think. What food do students in other countries eat 2. Whose birthday is it 02 学习理解 Learning to understand 3a Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. What do you usually have for breakfast I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. Countable nouns: Uncountable nouns: noodles eggs beans rice juice coffee tea bread milk beef bread meat milk mutton pork rice sugar tofu Uncountable nouns Let’s read beef bread meat milk mutton pork rice sugar tofu Uncountable nouns 不可数名词 fish 可数名词 鱼肉 鱼 表示一种食物 表示鱼的条数时,单复数同形 表示鱼的种类时,其复数形式为fishes Countable & Uncountable nouns Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries beef, meat, milk, mutton, water chicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake What did you find out 可数名词和不可数名词的用法。 可数名词: 可以计数的名词称为可数名词。 一般有单数与复数两种形式, 前面可加a, an或数词来修饰。 不可数名词: 不可计数的名词称为不可数名词。没有复数形式, 前面不能用不定冠词a, an, 也不能直接加数词, 但可以跟某些量词短语搭配, 表示数量。如: a glass of water, two cups of tea。 1. 可数名词的用法:有单数和复数之分。如:a box, two boxes。 (1) 其前可直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰,表示数量。如:a bowl ,an orange, two potatoes。 (2) 可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:the girl(这个女孩)。 (3)可用some, any, few, a few, many, lots of, a lot of等修饰。 (4)询问数量多少用how many。How many apples would you like (5)单数可数名词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式(三单形式);复数可数名词 做主语,谓语动词用复数形式(一般现在时用动词原形)。 My father works in a hospital. His parents work in the same school. (6)可数名词复数变化规则。 1) 一般情况加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers? 2) 以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches? 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词, 变y为i,加es: cities, babies, enemies 4) 以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f或fe为v加 es: wi ... ...