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课件网) 英语语法填空 --解题技巧与考点分析 怎么考 纯空格题 用括号中所给词填空 语法填空这种题型的显著特点是将语言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察. 两种题型 (1)纯空格题：通常考_____等四类词。一个空格只能填 个单词 (2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考 _____等。一个空格可以填 个单词 冠词、介词、代词和连词 一 动词,名词,形容词和副词 一到多 考什么 10空 一.纯空格 的解题技巧考点分析 冠词、介词、代词和连词 常用介词on，in，at，with，without, by，through, behind, as, of ,to , after 等。 1. Oh, you make me so concerned_____your health. 2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond him. 3. He had a hard life_____any contact(联系）with his family for years. 考点一：介词 注意介词的基本用法及惯用搭配 about of without 解题技巧：空格后面是名词（尤其是单数名词），前面无限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限定词。 1. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to___ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. 2. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed _____ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. a 考点二：冠词 the _____hour; _____honest boy; _____8-year-old boy; _____unique banquet an an an a 人称代词: 主格：I 宾格: me 形容词性物主代词: my 名词性物主代词: mine 反身代词：myself 指示代词: this, that ,these, those 不定代词：some, any，no, every, all，each，both，much，many，little，few，other（s），another，none，one，either， neither等 考点三：代词 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格 修饰名词多用形容词性物主代词 it用作形式主、宾语,特殊句式等 So I went to the cash machine, took some cash and gave ____ to the my wife. 2. Several more excellent concerts will be held next month. we can attend all of _____ . 3. She remembered how difficult ____ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 4. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help rice crop grow up quickly. it 解题技巧 ： 1.纯空格所填词作主语或宾语，一定是填代词。 2.名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限定词。 them it his 解题技巧： 若两句(两个主谓关系)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号 (逗号不能连接简单句)一定是填并列连词或从句引导词. 1. 根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 2. 然后根据各类从句的特点，确定是状语、定语或名词性从句；再结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个引导词。 Tom was ill yesterday, ____he went to school as usual. This is the best book _____I have ever seen. 考点四：连词与从句引导词 两个主谓结构连接 but that 并列连词:_____. 连接性副词：_____. 状语从句引导词：_____ _____. 名词性从句引导词：_____ _____. 定语从句引导词：_____ _____. 连词与从句引导词 and，or，but however, therefore when, as, while, before, after, since,until, if,unless,because, although，though if，whether ,that ， who，whom，whose，which，what, when，where，why，how that, who，whom， which， whose，when，where，why 1.He was very tired after doing this for ... ...
