Section Ⅲ Using Language 预学案 语篇精读 形成阅读能力 Task 1 文本微观剖析：细节探究 Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer. 1．What's the first author's attitude towards sea exploration A．Indifferent. B．Supportive. C．Opposed. D．Doubtful. 2．What does the second paragraph in Text 1 mainly focus on A．The solutions of sea exploration. B．The cause of sea exploration. C．The effect of plastic exploration. D．The problems of sea exploration. 3．How does the first author support his topic A．By listing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By making comparisons. D．By analysing problems. 4．What makes it necessary for us to explore sea A．The development of technology. B．The rising number of population. C．The valuable minerals under the sea. D．The damage caused by earthquakes. Task 2 佳句妙笔生辉：应用文提能 1.找出证明消极一面的表达。 _____ 2．找出证明积极一面的表达。 _____ 教材认知 掌握知识必背 Ⅰ.基础词准确填写 1．_____ vt. 对……征税；使纳税 n. 税；税款 2．_____ adj. 有人控制的；需人操纵的 3．_____ adv. 与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下 4．_____ vt. 开发；利用；剥削 5．_____ vt. 谋杀；凶杀；毁坏 n. 谋杀；凶杀 6．_____ n. 反对者；对手；竞争者 7．_____ vt. 把……载入正式记录；记录 n. 正式记录；日志；原木 8．_____ n. 逮捕；拘留；中止 vt. 逮捕；拘留；阻止 Ⅱ.派生词精准变形 1．_____ n．政治；政治观点→political adj.政治的→politician n．政治家 2．_____ n．职业；行业→professional adj.专业的；职业的→professor n．教授；教师；教员 3．_____ n．混合；结合体；混合物→mix vt.配制；混淆；使混合→mixed adj.混合的；人员混杂的 4．_____ n．新闻报道；覆盖范围→cover vt.包括；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖 5．_____ vt.& vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌；掌声；喝彩 6．_____ n．仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的；无慈悲心的 7．_____ n．[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制→possess vt.控制；使掌握；具有；迷住；拥有 Ⅲ.重点短语双向记 1．talk of _____ 2．look for _____ 3．without mercy _____ 4．be home to _____ 5．take action _____ 6．amounts of... _____ Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记 1．[句型公式] so...that...引导结果状语从句 [教材原句] The son loved his parents _____ he promised not to swim. 儿子非常爱他的父母，所以他答应不去游泳。 2．[句型公式] as引导时间状语从句 [教材原句] Hopefully, _____， we may have more options for managing this balance. 随着技术的进步，我们有望会有更多的选择来驾驭这一平衡。 3．[句型公式] 动名词(短语)作主语 [教材原句] _____ will also help us manage its resources better. 深入了解海洋也有助于我们更好地管理其资源。 研学案 学·语言要点知识 重点词汇 1 mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；恩惠 [练透] 单句语法填空 ①_____ the mercy of the strong wind, the little trees on the top of the mountain couldn't stand up straight. ②She is a kind-hearted woman and often has mercy _____ people who are in trouble. ③_____ (mercy) and thoughtful Mrs Meredith had mercy on/showed mercy to them and offered to bring them food and medicine. [写美] 完成句子 ④很可能大卫会被其他孩子无情地嘲笑，这会把他扔进无尽的痛苦深渊。 It was likely that ... ...
